Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28416633›Full record

Trial reportLearning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.)2017

Intrusions in episodic memory: reconsolidation or interference?

Angela Klingmüller, Jeremy B Caplan, Tobias Sommer

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The time window of reconsolidation: A replication.Psychonomic bulletin & review · 2022
    Article
  2. Episodic memory enhancement versus impairment is determined by contextual similarity across events.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Is Reconsolidation a General Property of Memory?Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Angela KlingmüllerDepartment for Systems Neuroscience, Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Jeremy B CaplanDepartment for Systems Neuroscience, Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Tobias SommerDepartment for Systems Neuroscience, Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It would be profoundly important if reconsolidation research in animals and other memory domains generalized to human episodic memory. A 3-d-list-discrimination procedure, based on free recall of objects, with a contextual reminder cue (the testing room), has been thought to demonstrate reconsolidation of human episodic memory (as noted in a previous study). Our goal was to replicate the central result, a high intrusion rate during recall of the target list, and evaluate the reconsolidation account relative to an alternative account, based on state-dependent learning and interference. First, replication was not straightforward (Experiment 1). Second, using a very unique, highly salient context (Experiment 2), the method produced a qualitative replication, but it was small in magnitude. A critical assumption of the reconsolidation account, that the target list is reactivated and destabilized during re-exposure to the study context, was not supported (Experiment 3). Although troubling for the reconsolidation account, the findings can be easily accommodated by an alternative account that does not assume additional neurobiological processes underlying the destabilization of consolidated memories, instead explaining intrusion rates simply in terms of well-established cognitive effects, such as item-to-context binding and interference during retrieval.

Indexed as

Formative FeedbackMemory, EpisodicAdultAnalysis of VarianceCuesFemaleHumansLearningMaleMemory ConsolidationMental RecallTime FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID28416633
PMCPMC5397684

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.