Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28416172›Full record

ReviewJournal of epidemiology2017

Epidemiology of ebolavirus disease (EVD) and occupational EVD in health care workers in Sub-Saharan Africa: Need for strengthened public health preparedness.

Nlandu Roger Ngatu, Ntumba Jean-Marie Kayembe, Elayne Kornblatt Phillips, Joa Okech-Ojony, Masika Patou-Musumari, Mukunda Gaspard-Kibukusa, Ndona Madone-Mandina, Mabasi Godefroid-Mayala, Lubogo Mutaawe, Casimir Manzengo and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of epidemiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The Emergence of Travel-related Infections in Critical Care Units.Journal of translational internal medicine · 2022
    Article
  7. Review of Importance of Weather and Environmental Variables in Agent-Based Arbovirus Models.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Strengthening Medical Laboratory Systems in Kenya: An Innovative Biosafety Training Model.Applied biosafety : journal of the American Biological Safety Association · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Nlandu Roger NgatuGraduate School of Health Sciences & Nursing, University de Kochi, Kochi, Japan. Electronic address: ngatu@dngl.u-kochi.ac.jp.
Ntumba Jean-Marie KayembeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Elayne Kornblatt PhillipsUniversity of Virginia School of Nursing, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Joa Okech-OjonyWHO-Ebolavirus Outbreak Response Team, WHO-Liberia, Moronvia, Liberia.
Masika Patou-MusumariDepartment of Global Health & Socioepidemiology, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Kyoto, Japan.
Mukunda Gaspard-KibukusaMinistry of Social Affairs, Humanitarian Action and National Solidarity, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Ndona Madone-MandinaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Mabasi Godefroid-MayalaUS Agency for International Development (USAID), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Lubogo MutaaweWHO-Ebolavirus Outbreak Response Team, WHO-Liberia, Moronvia, Liberia.
Casimir ManzengoWorld Health Organization (WHO), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Dimosi Roger-WumbaDepartment of Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Sayumi NojimaGraduate School of Health Sciences & Nursing, University de Kochi, Kochi, Japan.
University of Kinshasa · CDUniversity of Kochi · JPKyoto University · JPMinistry of Public Health · CDUniversity of Virginia · USWorld Health Organization Regional Office for Africa · CG

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ebolavirus disease (EVD) is a severe contagious disease in humans, and health care workers (HCW) are at risk of infection when caring for EVD patients. This paper highlights the epidemiologic profile of EVD and its impact on the health care workforce in Africa. A documentary study was conducted which consisted of a review of available literature regarding the epidemiology of EVD, occupational EVD (OEVD), and work safety issues in Sub-Saharan Africa; the literature findings are enriched by field experiences from the authors. EVD outbreaks have already caused 30,500 cases in humans of whom 12,933 died (as of September 9, 2015), and the number of infected HCW has dramatically increased. All eight HCW infected during the 2014 outbreak in Democratic Republic of the Congo died, whereas during the recent West African EVD epidemic more than 890 HCW were infected, with a case fatality rate of 57%. Occupational exposure to blood and other body fluids due to inadequate use of personal protective equipment and needle stick or sharp injuries are among factors that contribute to the occurrence of OEVD. Prevention of OEVD should be one of the top priorities in EVD outbreak preparedness and management, and research should be conducted to elucidate occupational and other factors that expose HCW to EVD. In addition to regularly training HCW to be adequately prepared to care for patients with EVD, it is critical to strengthen the general health care system and improve occupational safety in medical settings of countries at risk.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelAfrica South of the SaharaDelivery of Health CareDisease OutbreaksHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaHumansOccupational DiseasesPublic HealthEbolavirus diseaseEpidemiologyOccupational ebolavirus disease (OEVD)Public health preparednessWork safety

Identifiers

PMID28416172
PMCPMC5602796
OpenAlexW2606902062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.