Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28416119›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2017

The Head-Direction Signal Plays a Functional Role as a Neural Compass during Navigation.

William N Butler, Kyle S Smith, Matthijs A A van der Meer, Jeffrey S Taube

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Angular Head Velocity Cells within Brainstem Nuclei Projecting to the Head Direction Circuit.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Cerebellar control of a unitary head direction sense.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

William N ButlerDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College, 6207 Moore Hall, Hanover, NH 03755, USA.
Kyle S SmithDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College, 6207 Moore Hall, Hanover, NH 03755, USA.
Matthijs A A van der MeerDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College, 6207 Moore Hall, Hanover, NH 03755, USA.
Jeffrey S TaubeDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College, 6207 Moore Hall, Hanover, NH 03755, USA. Electronic address: jeffrey.taube@dartmouth.edu.

Funding

Neural Basis of Spatial CognitionR01NS053907 · NINDS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI TAUBE, JEFFREY STEVEN · 2005 to 2015
$3.2M
Neural Basis for Spatial CognitionR56NS053907 · NINDS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI TAUBE, JEFFREY STEVEN · 2017 to 2017
$405k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS053907NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS053907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rat limbic system contains head direction (HD) cells that fire according to heading in the horizontal plane, and these cells are thought to provide animals with an internal compass. Previous work has found that HD cell tuning correlates with behavior on navigational tasks, but a direct, causal link between HD cells and navigation has not been demonstrated. Here, we show that pathway-specific optogenetic inhibition of the nucleus prepositus caused HD cells to become directionally unstable under dark conditions without affecting the animals' locomotion. Then, using the same technique, we found that this decoupling of the HD signal in the absence of visual cues caused the animals to make directional homing errors and that the magnitude and direction of these errors were in a range that corresponded to the degree of instability observed in the HD signal. These results provide evidence that the HD signal plays a causal role as a neural compass in navigation.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalHead MovementsLocomotionNeuronsOptogeneticsOrientationRatsbrainstemhead direction cellnavigationoptogeneticspath integrationthalamus

Identifiers

PMID28416119
PMCPMC5425164

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.