Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28416015›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2017

Costs and health-related quality of life in Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Deficient COPD patients.

Florian M Karl, Rolf Holle, Robert Bals, Timm Greulich, Rudolf A Jörres, Annika Karch, Armin Koch, Stefan Karrasch, Reiner Leidl, Holger Schulz and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01245933 (Impact of Systemic Manifestations/Comorbidities on Clinical State, Prognosis and Utilisation of Health Care Resources in Patients With COPD), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01245933 completednot on this map

Impact of Systemic Manifestations/Comorbidities on Clinical State, Prognosis and Utilisation of Health Care Resources in Patients With COPD

TypeobservationalSponsorPhilipps University MarburgRan2010 to 2023Enrolled2,741ConditionsChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Disease burden associated with alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency: systematic and structured literature reviews.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. The economic burden of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Europe: results from a systematic review of the literature.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2020
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Florian M KarlInstitute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Helmholtz Zentrum München, GmbH, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Comprehensive Pneumology Center Munich (CPC-M), Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Ingolstaedter Landstr. 1, 85764, Neuherberg, Germany. florian.karl@helmholtz-muenchen.de.
Rolf HolleInstitute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Helmholtz Zentrum München, GmbH, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Comprehensive Pneumology Center Munich (CPC-M), Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Ingolstaedter Landstr. 1, 85764, Neuherberg, Germany.
Robert BalsDepartment of Internal Medicine V - Pulmonology, Allergology, Respiratory Intensive Care Medicine, Saarland University Hospital, Kirrberger Straße 1, 66424, Homburg, Germany.
Timm GreulichDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, University of Marburg, University Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Baldingerstraße, 35043, Marburg, Germany.
Rudolf A JörresInstitute and Outpatient Clinic for Occupational, Social and Environmental Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Ziemssenstr. 1, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Annika KarchInstitute for Biostatistics, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Armin KochInstitute for Biostatistics, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Stefan KarraschInstitute and Outpatient Clinic for Occupational, Social and Environmental Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Ziemssenstr. 1, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Reiner LeidlInstitute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Helmholtz Zentrum München, GmbH, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Comprehensive Pneumology Center Munich (CPC-M), Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Ingolstaedter Landstr. 1, 85764, Neuherberg, Germany.
Holger SchulzInstitute of Epidemiology I, Helmholtz Zentrum München, GmbH, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Comprehensive Pneumology Center Munich (CPC-M), Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Ingolstaedter Landstr. 1, 85764, Neuherberg, Germany.
Claus VogelmeierDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, University of Marburg, University Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Baldingerstraße, 35043, Marburg, Germany.
Margarethe E WackerInstitute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Helmholtz Zentrum München, GmbH, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Comprehensive Pneumology Center Munich (CPC-M), Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Ingolstaedter Landstr. 1, 85764, Neuherberg, Germany.
COSYCONET Study Group
Helmholtz Zentrum München · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEGerman Center for Lung Research · DEZimmer Biomet (Netherlands) · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlpha-1-Antitrypsin Deficiency (AATD) is an economically unexplored genetic disease.

methodsDirect and indirect costs (based on self-reported information on healthcare utilization) and health-related quality of life (HRQL, as assessed by SGRQ, CAT, and EQ-5D-3 L) were compared between 131 AATD patients (106 with, 25 without augmentation therapy (AT)) and 2,049 COPD patients without AATD participating in the COSYCONET COPD cohort. The medication costs of AT were excluded from all analyses to reveal differences associated with morbidity profiles. The association of AATD (with/without AT) with costs or HRQL was examined using generalized linear regression modelling (GLM) adjusting for age, sex, GOLD grade, BMI, smoking status, education and comorbidities.

resultsAdjusted mean direct annual costs were €6,099 in AATD patients without AT, €7,117 in AATD patients with AT (excluding costs for AT), and €7,460 in COPD patients without AATD. AATD with AT was significantly associated with higher outpatient (+273%) but lower inpatient (-35%) and medication costs (-10%, disregarding AT) compared with COPD patients without AATD. There were no significant differences between groups regarding indirect costs and HRQL.

conclusionApart from AT costs, AATD patients tended to have lower, though not significant, overall costs and similar HRQL compared to COPD patients without AATD. AT was not associated with lower costs or higher HRQL.

trial registrationNCT01245933.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge Distributionalpha 1-Antitrypsin DeficiencyComorbidityFemaleGermanyHealth Care CostsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveQuality of LifeAlpha-1-Antitrypsin DeficiencyAugmentation therapyCOPDDirect costsHealth-related quality of lifeIndirect costs

Identifiers

PMID28416015
PMCPMC5392996
OpenAlexW2605377626

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.