Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28415986›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2017

Detection of CTX-M-15 beta-lactamases in Enterobacteriaceae causing hospital- and community-acquired urinary tract infections as early as 2004, in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

Joel Manyahi, Sabrina J Moyo, Marit Gjerde Tellevik, Faustine Ndugulile, Willy Urassa, Bjørn Blomberg, Nina Langeland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Frequency and characterization of β-lactam-resistant Escherichia coli from wild birds from Marmara Region in Turkey.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Whole genome sequencing analysis of non-O157 Shiga toxin-producingIranian journal of veterinary research · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Molecular Screening of Carbapenem-ResistantJournal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Risk factors for antibiotic resistance and mortality in patients with bloodstream infection of Escherichia coli.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2022
    Article
  18. Emergence ofExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2021
    Article
  19. Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Producing-Frontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  20. Genetic Determinants of Resistance among ESBL-ProducingThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Joel ManyahiDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. manyahijoel@yahoo.com.
Sabrina J MoyoDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Marit Gjerde TellevikNational Centre for Tropical Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Faustine NdugulileDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Willy UrassaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Bjørn BlombergDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Nina LangelandDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe spread of Extended Spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) among Enterobacteriaceae and other Gram-Negative pathogens in the community and hospitals represents a major challenge to combat infections. We conducted a study to assess the prevalence and genetic makeup of ESBL-type resistance in bacterial isolates causing community- and hospital-acquired urinary tract infections.

methodsA total of 172 isolates of Enterobacteriaceae were collected in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, from patients who met criteria of community and hospital-acquired urinary tract infections. We used E-test ESBL strips to test for ESBL-phenotype and PCR and sequencing for detection of ESBL genes.

resultsOverall 23.8% (41/172) of all isolates were ESBL-producers. ESBL-producers were more frequently isolated from hospital-acquired infections (32%, 27/84 than from community-acquired infections (16%, 14/88, p < 0.05). ESBL-producers showed high rate of resistance to ciprofloxacin (85.5%), doxycycline (90.2%), gentamicin (80.5%), nalidixic acid (84.5%), and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (85.4%). Furthermore, 95% of ESBL-producers were multi-drug resistant compared to 69% of non-ESBL-producers (p < 0.05). The distribution of ESBL genes were as follows: 29/32 (90.6%) bla

conclusionbla

Indexed as

Bacterial Typing Techniquesbeta-LactamasesCommunity-Acquired InfectionsCross InfectionDrug Resistance, BacterialDrug Resistance, MultipleEnterobacteriaceaeEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsFemaleHospitalsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPolymerase Chain ReactionTanzaniaTrimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug CombinationUrinary Tract Infectionsbeta-lactamase CTX-M-15beta-LactamasesTrimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug CombinationESBLTanzaniaUrinary tract infections

Identifiers

PMID28415986
PMCPMC5392921

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.