Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28415767›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Unique properties of thymic antigen-presenting cells promote epigenetic imprinting of alloantigen-specific regulatory T cells.

Garima Garg, Eirini Nikolouli, Matthias Hardtke-Wolenski, Aras Toker, Naganari Ohkura, Michael Beckstette, Takahisa Miyao, Robert Geffers, Stefan Floess, Norbert Gerdes and 6 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. EvaluatingFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Regulatory T Cells-Related Genes Are under DNA Methylation Influence.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Recirculating IL-1R2Cellular & molecular immunology · 2021
    Article
  11. Epigenetic conversion of conventional T cells into regulatory T cells by CD28 signal deprivation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  12. Depletion of CD40 on CD11cScientific reports · 2019
    Article
  13. CD40 Mediates Maturation of Thymic Dendritic Cells Driven by Self-Reactive CD4Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2018
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Garima GargDepartment of Experimental Immunology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.
Eirini NikolouliDepartment of Experimental Immunology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.
Matthias Hardtke-WolenskiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Aras TokerDepartment of Experimental Immunology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.
Naganari OhkuraDepartment of Experimental Immunology, World Premier International Immunology Frontier Research Center, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Michael BeckstetteDepartment of Experimental Immunology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.
Takahisa MiyaoLaboratory for Immune Homeostasis, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama City, Kanagawa, Japan.
Robert GeffersGenome Analytics, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.
Stefan FloessDepartment of Experimental Immunology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.
Norbert GerdesInstitute for Cardiovascular Prevention, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Esther LutgensInstitute for Cardiovascular Prevention, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Anke OsterlohDepartment of Immunology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.
Shohei HoriLaboratory for Immune Homeostasis, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama City, Kanagawa, Japan.
Shimon SakaguchiDepartment of Experimental Immunology, World Premier International Immunology Frontier Research Center, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Elmar JaeckelDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Jochen HuehnDepartment of Experimental Immunology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.
Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DERIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences · JPBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine · DEKyoto University · JPLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEOsaka University · JPUniversity of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regulatory T cells (Tregs) are potential immunotherapeutic candidates to induce transplantation tolerance. However, stability of Tregs still remains contentious and may potentially restrict their clinical use. Recent work suggested that epigenetic imprinting of Foxp3 and other Treg-specific signature genes is crucial for stabilization of immunosuppressive properties of Foxp3+ Tregs, and that these events are initiated already during early stages of thymic Treg development. However, the mechanisms governing this process remain largely unknown. Here we demonstrate that thymic antigen-presenting cells (APCs), including thymic dendritic cells (t-DCs) and medullary thymic epithelial cells (mTECs), can induce a more pronounced demethylation of Foxp3 and other Treg-specific epigenetic signature genes in developing Tregs when compared to splenic DCs (sp-DCs). Transcriptomic profiling of APCs revealed differential expression of secreted factors and costimulatory molecules, however neither addition of conditioned media nor interference with costimulatory signals affected Foxp3 induction by thymic APCs in vitro. Importantly, when tested in vivo both mTEC- and t-DC-generated alloantigen-specific Tregs displayed significantly higher efficacy in prolonging skin allograft acceptance when compared to Tregs generated by sp-DCs. Our results draw attention to unique properties of thymic APCs in initiating commitment towards stable and functional Tregs, a finding that could be highly beneficial in clinical immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticGenomic ImprintingAnimalsAntigen-Presenting CellsBiomarkersCD40 AntigensCD40 LigandDNA MethylationFemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationIsoantigensMaleMiceMice, KnockoutBiomarkersCD40 AntigensCD40 LigandForkhead Transcription FactorsIsoantigensalloantigen-specificityepigenetic modificationImmune responseImmunityImmunology and Microbiology Sectionregulatory T cellsthymic APCs

Identifiers

PMID28415767
PMCPMC5482597
OpenAlexW2598652417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.