Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28415750›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Xanthohumol induces paraptosis of leukemia cells through p38 mitogen activated protein kinase signaling pathway.

Xiangquan Mi, Chunming Wang, Chao Sun, Xu Chen, Xiang Huo, Yiming Zhang, Gang Li, Bo Xu, Jun Zhang, Jianxin Xie and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  4. Nigericin Induces Paraptosis-Like Cell Death Instead of Pyroptosis in Corneal Keratocytes.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Anticancer Activity of Natural and Synthetic Chalcones.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xiangquan MiSchool of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, P.R. China.
Chunming WangSchool of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, P.R. China.
Chao SunInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China.
Xu ChenSchool of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, P.R. China.
Xiang HuoSchool of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, P.R. China.
Yiming ZhangCenter for Mitochondrial and Healthy Aging, College of Life Sciences, Yantai University, Yantai, Shandong 264005, P.R. China.
Gang LiCenter for Mitochondrial and Healthy Aging, College of Life Sciences, Yantai University, Yantai, Shandong 264005, P.R. China.
Bo XuCenter for Mitochondrial and Healthy Aging, College of Life Sciences, Yantai University, Yantai, Shandong 264005, P.R. China.
Jun ZhangShihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, P.R. China.
Jianxin XieShihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, P.R. China.
Zhenhua WangCenter for Mitochondrial and Healthy Aging, College of Life Sciences, Yantai University, Yantai, Shandong 264005, P.R. China.
Ji LiCenter for Mitochondrial and Healthy Aging, College of Life Sciences, Yantai University, Yantai, Shandong 264005, P.R. China.
Yantai University · CNLanzhou University · CNShihezi University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Xanthohumol as a natural polyphenol demonstrates an anticancer activity, but its underlying mechanism remains unclear. In this study, we showed that xanthohumol (XN) induces paraptosis of leukemia cells. The paraptosis is one cell death which is characterized by dilation of the endoplasmic reticulum and/or mitochondria. The results demonstrated that XN treatment significantly inhibited cell proliferation and triggered extensive cytoplasmic vacuolation of HL-60 leukemia cells, but it did not cause the cleavage of caspase-3 protein or apoptosis. In contrast, XN treatment resulted in LC3-II accumulation through blocking of autophagosome maturation. Interestingly, the induction of cytoplasmic vacuolization by XN is not associated with autophagy modulated by XN, therefore, XN-induced cell death of HL-60 leukemia cells is not the classical apoptotic cell death. Intriguingly, XN treatment triggered the dilatation of endoplasma reticulum (ER) and induced ER stress by upregulating C/EBP homologous protein and unfolded protein response regulator Grp78/Bip. Furthermore, XN treatment triggered p38 mitogen activated protein kinase and its specific inhibitor inhibited the paraptosis of HL-60 leukemia cells by XN. In conclusion, we for the first time demonstrated that XN treatment can induce paraptosis of leukemia cells through activation of p38 MAPK signaling.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagyCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationEndoplasmic ReticulumEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPEndoplasmic Reticulum StressFlavonoidsHL-60 CellsHumansLeukemiaMAP Kinase Signaling Systemp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPropiophenonesEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPFlavonoidsHSPA5 protein, humanp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPropiophenonesxanthohumolcytoplasmic vacuolationER stressp38-MAPKparaptosisxanthohumol

Identifiers

PMID28415750
PMCPMC5458208
OpenAlexW2602549372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.