Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28415632›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

The combined effect of USP7 inhibitors and PARP inhibitors in hormone-sensitive and castration-resistant prostate cancer cells.

Francesco Morra, Francesco Merolla, Virginia Napolitano, Gennaro Ilardi, Caterina Miro, Simona Paladino, Stefania Staibano, Aniello Cerrato, Angela Celetti

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco MorraInstitute for Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology, Research National Council, Naples, Italy.
Francesco MerollaDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Virginia NapolitanoInstitute for Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology, Research National Council, Naples, Italy.
Gennaro IlardiDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Caterina MiroInstitute for Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology, Research National Council, Naples, Italy.
Simona PaladinoDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Stefania StaibanoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Aniello CerratoInstitute for Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology, Research National Council, Naples, Italy.
Angela CelettiInstitute for Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology, Research National Council, Naples, Italy.
Institute for Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology · ITFederico II University Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of the studyReduced levels of the tumor suppressor protein CCDC6 sensitize cancer cells to the treatment with PARP-inhibitors. The turnover of CCDC6 protein is regulated by the de-ubiquitinase USP7, which also controls the androgen receptor (AR) stability. Here, we correlated the expression levels of CCDC6 and USP7 proteins in primary prostate cancers (PC). Moreover, we tested the efficacy of the USP7 inhibitors, in combination with PARP-inhibitors as a novel therapeutic option in advanced prostate cancer.Experimental techniques: PC cells were exposed to USP7 inhibitor, P5091, together with cycloheximide, to investigate the turnover of the USP7 substrates, AR and CCDC6. As outcome of the AR downregulation, transcription targets of AR and its variant V7 were examined by qPCR. As a result of CCDC6 degradation, the induction of PARP inhibitors sensitivity was evaluated by analyzing PC cells viability and foci formation. We scored and correlated CCDC6 and USP7 expression levels in a prostate cancer tissue microarray (TMA).

resultsP5091 accelerated the degradation of AR and V7 isoform affecting PSA, UBE2C, CDC20 transcription and PC cells proliferation. Moreover, P5091 accelerated the degradation of CCDC6 sensitizing the cells to PARP-inhibitors, that acted sinergistically with genotoxic agents. The immunohistochemical analysis of both CCDC6 and USP7 proteins exhibited significant correlation for the intensity of staining (p ≤ 0.05).Data interpretation: Thus, CCDC6 and USP7 represent predictive markers for the combined treatment of the USP7-inhibitors and PARP-inhibitors in advanced prostate cancer.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDrug SynergismHumansMalePoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantProtein StabilityUbiquitin-Specific Peptidase 7Antineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsUbiquitin-Specific Peptidase 7ARFL and V7CCDC6olaparibP5091USP7

Identifiers

PMID28415632
PMCPMC5458250
OpenAlexW2602633586

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.