Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28413510›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2017

Association of white blood cell counts with left ventricular mass index in hypertensive patients undergoing anti-hypertensive drug therapy.

Hongtao Shi, Hongxia Chu, Zhiyang Lv, Guanming Qi, Junjie Guo, Wei Fu, Xiaojing Wang, Xiangyu Guo, Junbo Ge, Chengqian Yin

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Hongtao ShiDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, P.R. China.
Hongxia ChuDepartment of Cardiology, Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao Medical College, Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong 264000, P.R. China.
Zhiyang LvDepartment of Cardiology, Yichang Central People's Hospital, Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443003, P.R. China.
Guanming QiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, P.R. China.
Junjie GuoDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, P.R. China.
Wei FuDepartment of Cardiology, Gaoan People's Hospital, Gaoan, Jiangxi 330800, P.R. China.
Xiaojing WangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, P.R. China.
Xiangyu GuoDepartment of Pharmacy, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100054, P.R. China.
Junbo GeDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, P.R. China.
Chengqian YinDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, P.R. China.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Friendship Hospital · CNFudan University · CNGaochun People's Hospital · CNYichang Central People's Hospital · CNYuhuangding Hospital · CNZhongshan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although studies using animal models have demonstrated that nonhemodynamic factors, including inflammatory cells and cytokines, contribute to left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), there is little clinical data to confirm this association. Therefore in the present study, levels of circulating specific types of leukocyte were measured to determine the association between white blood cells and left ventricular mass index (LVMI) in hypertensive patients undergoing anti-hypertensive drug therapy. A total of 144 consecutive hypertensive patients taking anti-hypertensive drug therapy were enrolled in the current study. Subjects were divided into two groups: Those with normal geometry and those with left LVH. Total white blood cells and differentiated subtypes (neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes) were counted, and left ventricular end-diastolic diameter, left ventricular posterior wall thickness in diastole and inter-ventricular septal wall thickness in diastole were all measured. Analysis revealed a significant correlation between LVMI and total white blood cell levels (P=0.013). The percentage of LVH in the highest tertile of WBC was increased compared with the middle tertile (P=0.008). Furthermore, a significant correlation between the highest tertile of neutrophil counts and LVH was observed (P=0.039). However, no significant associations between LVMI and monocyte or lymphocyte counts were detected. Therefore, the current study determined that increased total white blood cell and neutrophil subtype counts were associated with LVMI in hypertensive patients undergoing anti-hypertensive drug therapy. They may provide convenient and useful markers for further risk appraisal of LVH caused by nonhemodynamic factors of hypertension.

Indexed as

hypertensioninflammationleft ventricular hypotrophyneutrophilnonhemodynamic factorwhite blood cell

Identifiers

PMID28413510
PMCPMC5377552
OpenAlexW2586207773

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.