Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28413365›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of integrated care2016

Integrating the Principles of Evidence Based Medicine and Evidence Based Public Health: Impact on the Quality of Patient Care and Hospital Readmission Rates in Jordan.

Mohammad S Alyahya, Heba H Hijazi, Hussam A Alshraideh, Mohammad Aser Alsharman, Rabah Al Abdi, Heather Lea Harvey

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Article in International journal of integrated care, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohammad S AlyahyaDepartment of Health Management and Policy, Faculty of Medicine Jordan University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box: 3030, Irbid 22110, Jordan.
Heba H HijaziChairman of the Department of Health Management and Policy, Faculty of Medicine Jordan University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 3030, Irbid 22110, Jordan.
Hussam A AlshraidehIndustrial Engineering Jordan University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box: 3030, Irbid 22110, Jordan.
Mohammad Aser AlsharmanKing Abdullah University Hospital/Irbid/Jordan.
Rabah Al AbdiBiomedical Engineering Jordan University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box: 3030, Irbid 22110, Jordan.
Heather Lea HarveyDepartment of Health Management and Policy, Faculty of Medicine Jordan University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box: 3030, Irbid 22110, Jordan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHospital readmissions impose not only an extra burden on health care systems but impact patient health outcomes. Identifying modifiable behavioural risk factors that are possible causes of potentially avoidable readmissions can lower readmission rates and healthcare costs.

methodsUsing the core principles of evidence based medicine and public health, the purpose of this study was to develop a heuristic guide that could identify what behavioural risk factors influence hospital readmissions through adopting various methods of analysis including regression models, t-tests, data mining, and logistic regression. This study was a retrospective cohort review of internal medicine patients admitted between December 1, 2012 and December 31, 2013 at King Abdullah University Hospital, in Jordan.

results29% of all hospitalized patients were readmitted during the study period. Among all readmissions, 44% were identified as potentially avoidable. Behavioural factors including smoking, unclear follow-up and discharge planning, and being non-compliant with treatment regimen as well as discharge against medical advice were all associated with increased risk of avoidable readmissions.

conclusionImplementing evidence based health programs that focus on modifiable behavioural risk factors for both patients and clinicians would yield a higher response in terms of reducing potentially avoidable readmissions, and could reduce direct medical costs.

Indexed as

avoidable readmissionsbehavioural risk factorsevidence based medicineevidence based public healthHospital readmissions

Identifiers

PMID28413365
PMCPMC5388041

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.