Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28413358›Full record

ArticleClinical and molecular allergy : CMA2017

The soft computing-based approach to investigate allergic diseases: a systematic review.

Gennaro Tartarisco, Alessandro Tonacci, Paola Lucia Minciullo, Lucia Billeci, Giovanni Pioggia, Cristoforo Incorvaia, Sebastiano Gangemi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and molecular allergy : CMA, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  4. Artificial intelligence and the hunt for immunological disorders.Current opinion in allergy and clinical immunology · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Gennaro TartariscoMessina Unit, National Research Council of Italy (CNR)-Institute of Applied Science and Intelligent System (ISASI), Messina, Italy.
Alessandro TonacciPisa Unit, National Research Council of Italy (CNR)-Institute of Clinical Physiology (IFC), Pisa, Italy.
Paola Lucia MinciulloSchool and Division of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University Hospital "G. Martino", Messina, Italy.
Lucia BilleciPisa Unit, National Research Council of Italy (CNR)-Institute of Clinical Physiology (IFC), Pisa, Italy.
Giovanni PioggiaMessina Unit, National Research Council of Italy (CNR)-Institute of Applied Science and Intelligent System (ISASI), Messina, Italy.
Cristoforo IncorvaiaCardiac/Pulmonary Rehabilitation, ASST PINI/CTO, Via Bignami 1, Milan, Italy.
Sebastiano GangemiSchool and Division of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University Hospital "G. Martino", Messina, Italy.
National Research Council · ITUniversity of Messina · ITIstituto di Fisiologia Clinica · ITIstituto Ortopedico Gaetano Pini · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly recognition of inflammatory markers and their relation to asthma, adverse drug reactions, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis and other allergic diseases is an important goal in allergy. The vast majority of studies in the literature are based on classic statistical methods; however, developments in computational techniques such as soft computing-based approaches hold new promise in this field.

objectiveThe aim of this manuscript is to systematically review the main soft computing-based techniques such as artificial neural networks, support vector machines, bayesian networks and fuzzy logic to investigate their performances in the field of allergic diseases.

methodsThe review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines and the protocol was registered within PROSPERO database (CRD42016038894). The research was performed on PubMed and ScienceDirect, covering the period starting from September 1, 1990 through April 19, 2016.

resultsThe review included 27 studies related to allergic diseases and soft computing performances. We observed promising results with an overall accuracy of 86.5%, mainly focused on asthmatic disease. The review reveals that soft computing-based approaches are suitable for big data analysis and can be very powerful, especially when dealing with uncertainty and poorly characterized parameters. Furthermore, they can provide valuable support in case of lack of data and entangled cause-effect relationships, which make it difficult to assess the evolution of disease.

conclusionsAlthough most works deal with asthma, we believe the soft computing approach could be a real breakthrough and foster new insights into other allergic diseases as well.

Indexed as

AllergyArtificial intelligenceArtificial neural networksAsthmaFuzzy logic

Identifiers

PMID28413358
PMCPMC5390370
OpenAlexW2605320085

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.