Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28412326›Full record

ArticleClinical breast cancer2017

No Acute Changes in LVEF Observed With Concurrent Trastuzumab and Breast Radiation With Low Heart Doses.

Shelly X Bian, Mariam P Korah, Taylor R Whitaker, Lingyun Ji, Susan Groshen, Eugene Chung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical breast cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shelly X BianDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA. Electronic address: shellybian@gmail.com.
Mariam P KorahDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA.
Taylor R WhitakerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA.
Lingyun JiDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA.
Susan GroshenDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA.
Eugene ChungDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA.

Funding

USC/NORRIS COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER (CORE) SUPPORTP30CA014089 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MYLES G COCKBURN · 1985 to 2026
$181.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION/

backgroundTreatment for HER2-postitive breast cancer often includes trastuzumab, breast/chest wall (CW) radiation (RT), and anthracyclines, all of which have cardiac toxicity. We aimed to evaluate the relationship between heart dose and acute left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) changes in patients who received concurrent trastuzumab and breast/CW RT with and without anthracycline use. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed all nonmetastatic breast cancer patients from 2008 to 2015 who received concurrent trastuzumab and breast/CW RT. Baseline LVEF was compared with the LVEF closest to treatment completion as well as with the lowest post-treatment LVEF. LVEF changes were correlated with laterality, heart dosimetric parameters, and doxorubicin use.

resultsEighty-eight patients were included in our analysis. The median follow-up was 45 months. Forty-one patients were right-sided and 47 left-sided. Thirty-one patients received doxorubicin, 16 right-sided and 15 left-sided. Mean heart dose was 1.10 Gy and 3.63 Gy for right- and left-sided patients, respectively (P < .001). In the entire cohort, a significant LVEF decrease of 3.0% was observed pre- and post-treatment. There was a significant effect of doxorubicin (P = .013) and a nonsignificant effect of RT laterality (P = .088) on LVEF change. The test of interaction between doxorubicin and laterality was not significant (P = .90). No significant association was found between LVEF change and heart dosimetric parameters, including percent volume of heart receiving 5 Gy (V5), 10 Gy (V10), 20 Gy (V20), and 45 Gy (V45), and maximum dose. Similar results were found when baseline LVEF was compared with the lowest post-treatment LVEF.

conclusionWith cardiac doses < 4 Gy, declines in LVEF were not related to tumor laterality or heart dosimetric parameters. Statistically significant LVEF decreases were mainly attributed to doxorubicin.

Indexed as

AdultAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBreast NeoplasmsCardiotoxicityChemoradiotherapyDose-Response Relationship, RadiationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTrastuzumabVentricular Function, LeftAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalTrastuzumabBreastCardiac toxicityHerceptinRadiationTrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID28412326
PMCPMC7710666

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.