Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28410944›Full record

Observational studyAtencion primaria2017

[Asthma control in patients attending primary care in Spain (Actis study)].

Eduardo Calvo, Juan A Trigueros, Araceli López, Guadalupe Sánchez

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Atencion primaria, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eduardo CalvoCentro de Salud Universitario Pozuelo Estación, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, España. Electronic address: Eduardo.calvo@gmail.com.
Juan A TriguerosCentro de Salud Menasalbas, Mensalbas, Toledo, España.
Araceli LópezGlaxoSmithKline S.A., Tres Cantos, Madrid, España.
Guadalupe SánchezGlaxoSmithKline S.A., Tres Cantos, Madrid, España.
GlaxoSmithKline (Spain) · ESUniversidad Francisco de Vitoria · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess prevalence of non controlled (ACT- Asthma Control Test<20) asthma in real world clinical practice in Spain.

designObservational, cross-sectional study. LOCATION: 58 primary care centers from 13 Autonomous Communities.

participantsAsthma patients attending physicians office to collect repeat prescriptions for continuous treatment (Group A), or due to symptoms worsening (Group B). MAIN MEASUREMENTS: Socio-demographic characteristics (age, gender, education, smoking history), physician's assessment of asthma severity, current treatment for asthma, co-morbidities, healthcare-related resources utilization (primary care or emergency visits, hospitalizations), labour or school absenteeism, ACT score and treatment adherence.

results376 patients from group A and 262 from group B were included, 59% female, mean age 45 years, 21% smokers and time since asthma diagnosis 8.9 years. 87% were on short acting beta-2 agonists, 62% long acting beta-2 agonists with inhaled corticosteroids and 13.8% regular inhaled corticosteroids. Poor asthma control was observed in 75.6% from group B and 23.8% from group A; only 5.3% from group A showed total asthma control (ACT=25). Poorer asthma control was significantly associated with longer disease duration and higher use of resources.

conclusionsPrevalence of poor asthma control among patients attending due to symptoms worsening continues to be very high even in patients who come to renew their prescription. Poor asthma control is associated to high use of resources and high impact on burden of disease.

Indexed as

Primary Health CareAsthmaCross-Sectional StudiesEpidemiologic StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSpainAsmaAsthmaAsthma controlAsthma Control TestAtención primariaControl del asmaPrimary care

Identifiers

PMID28410944
PMCPMC6876045
OpenAlexW2607244651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.