Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28410193›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Metabolic targeting of EGFRvIII/PDK1 axis in temozolomide resistant glioblastoma.

Kiran K Velpula, Maheedhara R Guda, Kamlesh Sahu, Jack Tuszynski, Swapna Asuthkar, Sarah E Bach, Justin D Lathia, Andrew J Tsung

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05120284 (Trial of Dichloroacetate), which is not on this map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05120284 phase2active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Trial of Dichloroacetate (DCA) in Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of FloridaRan2022 to 2026Enrolled40ConditionsGlioblastoma MultiformeArmsDichloroacetate (DCA), Genotype
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Identifying Diffuse Glioma Subtypes Based on Pathway Enrichment Evaluation.Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Kiran K VelpulaDepartment of Cancer Biology and Pharmacology, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA.
Maheedhara R GudaDepartment of Cancer Biology and Pharmacology, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA.
Kamlesh SahuDepartment of Oncology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Jack TuszynskiDepartment of Oncology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Swapna AsuthkarDepartment of Cancer Biology and Pharmacology, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA.
Sarah E BachDepartment of Pathology, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA.
Justin D LathiaDepartment of Cellular and Molecular medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Andrew J TsungDepartment of Cancer Biology and Pharmacology, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA.
Illinois College · USUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USCleveland Clinic · USPeoria campus of the University of Illinois System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastomas are characterized by amplification of EGFR. Approximately half of tumors with EGFR over-expression also express a constitutively active ligand independent EGFR variant III (EGFRvIII). While current treatments emphasize surgery followed by radiation and chemotherapy with Temozolomide (TMZ), acquired chemoresistance is a universal feature of recurrent GBMs. To mimic the GBM resistant state, we generated an in vitro TMZ resistant model and demonstrated that dichloroacetate (DCA), a metabolic inhibitor of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1 (PDK1), reverses the Warburg effect. Microarray analysis conducted on the TMZ resistant cells with their subsequent treatment with DCA revealed PDK1 as its sole target. DCA treatment also induced mitochondrial membrane potential change and apoptosis as evidenced by JC-1 staining and electron microscopic studies. Computational homology modeling and docking studies confirmed DCA binding to EGFR, EGFRvIII and PDK1 with high affinity. In addition, expression of EGFRvIII was comparable to PDK1 when compared to EGFR in GBM surgical specimens supporting our in silico prediction data. Collectively our current study provides the first in vitro proof of concept that DCA reverses the Warburg effect in the setting of EGFRvIII positivity and TMZ resistance leading to GBM cytotoxicity, implicating cellular tyrosine kinase signaling in cancer cell metabolism.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, Neoplasm3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein KinasesAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingBinding SitesCell Line, TumorDacarbazineDisease Models, AnimalErbB ReceptorsFemaleGlioblastomaGlycolysisHumansMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMiceMitochondria3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein KinasesAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingDacarbazineepidermal growth factor receptor VIIIErbB ReceptorsPDPK1 protein, humanTemozolomideDCAEGFREGFRvIIIglioblastomahomology modeling

Identifiers

PMID28410193
PMCPMC5482605
OpenAlexW2603746838

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.