Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28409443›Full record

ArticleUpdates in surgery2017

Role of prophylactic central neck dissection in clinically node-negative differentiated thyroid cancer: assessment of the risk of regional recurrence.

Pietro Giorgio Calò, Celestino Pio Lombardi, Francesco Podda, Luca Sessa, Luigi Santini, Giovanni Conzo

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Updates in surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The risk of central nodal metastasis based on prognostic factors of the differentiated thyroid carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis study.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pietro Giorgio CalòDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Cagliari, S.S. 554, Bivio Sestu, Monserrato, 09042, Cagliari, Italy. pgcalo@unica.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9637-1145
Celestino Pio LombardiDivision of Endocrine Surgery, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, "Agostino Gemelli" School of Medicine, Rome, Italy.
Francesco PoddaDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Cagliari, S.S. 554, Bivio Sestu, Monserrato, 09042, Cagliari, Italy.
Luca SessaDivision of Endocrine Surgery, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, "Agostino Gemelli" School of Medicine, Rome, Italy.
Luigi SantiniDivision of General Surgery and Surgical Oncology, School of Medicine, Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Napoli, Italy.
Giovanni ConzoDivision of General Surgery and Surgical Oncology, School of Medicine, Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Napoli, Italy.
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversity of Cagliari · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prophylactic central neck dissection in clinically node-negative patients remains controversial. The aim of this multicenter retrospective study was to determine the rate of metastases in the central neck in clinically node-negative differentiated thyroid cancer patients, to examine the morbidity, and to assess the risk of regional recurrence in patients treated with total thyroidectomy with concomitant bilateral or ipsilateral central neck dissection compared with those undergoing total thyroidectomy alone. 258 consecutive clinically node-negative patients were divided into three groups according to the procedures performed: total thyroidectomy only (group A), total thyroidectomy with concomitant ipsilateral central neck dissection (group B), and total thyroidectomy combined with bilateral central neck dissection (group C). Mean operative time and postoperative stay were shorter in Group A (p < 0.01). The incidence of postoperative transient hypoparathyroidism was lower in Group A (p = 0.03), whereas no differences in the incidence of permanent hypoparathyroidism and nerve palsy were present. Postoperative radioactive iodine administration was higher in group B and particularly C (p = 0.03) compared with group A. There were no statistically significant differences in terms of regional recurrence. Differentiated thyroid cancer has a high rate of central lymph node metastasis even in clinically node-negative patients; in the present study there was no statistically significant difference in the rates of locoregional recurrence between the three modalities of treatment. Total thyroidectomy appears to be an adequate treatment for clinically node-negative differentiated thyroid cancer. Prophylactic central neck dissection might be considered for differentiated thyroid cancer patients with large tumor size or extrathyroidal extension.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleHumansHypoparathyroidismLength of StayMaleNeck DissectionNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsThyroidectomyThyroid NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomeCentral neck dissectionLymph node metastasisPapillary thyroid carcinomaProphylactic central neck dissectionThyroid cancerTotal thyroidectomy

Identifiers

PMID28409443
OpenAlexW2605986717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.