Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28409379›Full record

Trial reportSurgical endoscopy2017

Accuracy and inter-operator variability of small bowel length measurement at laparoscopy.

Benny Gazer, Danny Rosin, Barak Bar-Zakai, Udi Willenz, Ofer Doron, Mordechai Gutman, Avinoam Nevler

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Surgical endoscopy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07289555 (Tailored Stapled Single Anastomosis Duodeno-ileal Bypass With Sleeve Gastrectomy), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07289555 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Tailored Stapled Single Anastomosis Duodeno-ileal Bypass With Sleeve Gastrectomy (SADI-S): Initial Report and Preliminary Results

TypeinterventionalSponsorEl-Sahel Teaching HospitalRan2024 to 2026Enrolled40ConditionsMorbid Obesity, Bariatric Surgery, Malnutrition, ComorbiditiesArmsBariatric surgery
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Benny GazerDepartment of General Surgery and Transplantation, Chaim Sheba Medical Center (Affiliated to the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv), Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Danny RosinDepartment of General Surgery and Transplantation, Chaim Sheba Medical Center (Affiliated to the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv), Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Barak Bar-ZakaiDepartment of Surgery, Kaplan Medical Center, Rehovot, Israel.
Udi WillenzLahav C.R.O, Kibbutz Lahav, Israel.
Ofer DoronLahav C.R.O, Kibbutz Lahav, Israel.
Mordechai GutmanDepartment of General Surgery and Transplantation, Chaim Sheba Medical Center (Affiliated to the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv), Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Avinoam NevlerDepartment of General Surgery and Transplantation, Chaim Sheba Medical Center (Affiliated to the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv), Ramat-Gan, Israel. Avinoam.Nevler@jefferson.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5928-0559
Tel Aviv University · ILKaplan Medical Center · ILThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeasurement of bowel length is an essential surgical skill for laparoscopic and open gastrointestinal surgery in order to achieve favorable outcomes and avoid long-term complications. Variations in accuracy between the two surgical approaches may exist. However, only few studies have tried to assess these differences. Our aim was to assess reliability and inter-rater variability of small bowel length assessment during laparoscopy in an in vivo porcine model.

methodsThis is a single-institution, double-blinded, technical assessment study in a porcine in vivo model. Fourteen participants (ten senior surgeons with >1000 laparoscopic procedures and four junior surgeons) had to assess and mark lengths of small bowel in both laparoscopic and open surgical approaches. Each participant was assigned to measure and mark specific, randomized distances (range 25-197 cm) in both laparoscopic and open approaches using color-coded vessel loops. Actual participant-marked distances were compared to the assigned distances followed by Bland-Altman plots and linear regression analysis to determine accuracy and proportional error trends. Study data were further compared to available data sets from previously published studies.

resultsLaparoscopy measurements were significantly shorter than required (difference 33.8 ± 28.7 cm, P < 0.001, 95% CI 17.8-49.7). The measuring error was proportional to the length of the measured segment (63% of the required distances, IQR 58.9-79.0%, P = 0.02). At laparotomy, mean difference and standard deviation were lower (1.5 cm ± SD 15 cm) and not statistically significant (P = 0.7). Re-analysis of previously published data sets validated the observed errors in laparoscopic bowel measurement (P < 0.01).

conclusionsSmall bowel length assessment during laparoscopy is inaccurate and associated with substantial variability. There is a need to develop a standardized laparoscopic technique for measuring small bowel length which is simple, reproducible, and easy to learn.

Indexed as

AnimalsClinical CompetenceDimensional Measurement AccuracyDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansIntestine, SmallLaparoscopyLaparotomyMaleObserver VariationReproducibility of ResultsSurgeonsSwineBariatric surgeryLaparoscopySmall bowel lengthSurgical complicationsSurgical education

Identifiers

PMID28409379
OpenAlexW2607497257

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.