Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28408618›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2017

National Policies Fostering Hospice Care Increased Hospice Utilization and Reduced the Invasiveness of End-of-Life Care for Cancer Patients.

Yu-Yun Shao, Emily Han-Chung Hsiue, Chih-Hung Hsu, Chien-An Yao, Ho-Min Chen, Mei-Shu Lai, Ann-Lii Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Bridging policy and practice: Determinants of place of death for palliative care recipients in Taiwan.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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  8. Optimal timing for hospice-shared care initiation in terminal cancer patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yu-Yun ShaoDepartment of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Emily Han-Chung HsiueDepartment of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chih-Hung HsuDepartment of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chien-An YaoDepartment of Family Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ho-Min ChenDepartment of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Mei-Shu LaiInstitute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ann-Lii ChengDepartment of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan alcheng@ntu.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn 2011, two national policies aiming to foster hospice services for terminal cancer patients took effect in Taiwan. The single-payer National Health Insurance of Taiwan started to reimburse full hospice services. The national hospital accreditation program, which graded all hospitals, incorporated hospice utilization in its evaluation. We assessed the impact of these national policies.

methodsA cohort of 249,394 patients aged ≥18 years who died of cancer between 2008 and 2013 were identified from the National Death Registry. We retrieved utilization data of medical services and compared the health care utilization in the final month of life before and after the implementation of the new policies.

resultsAfter the policy changes, hospice utilization increased from 20.8% to 36.2%. In a multivariate analysis adjusting for patient demographics, cancer features, and hospital characteristics, hospice utilization significantly increased after 2011 (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 2.35,

conclusionThe national policy changes fostering hospice care significantly increased hospice utilization, decreased invasive end-of-life care, and reduced the medical costs of terminal cancer patients. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: National policies fostering hospice care significantly increased hospice utilization, decreased invasive end-of-life care, and reduced the medical costs of terminal cancer patients.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHospice CareHospicesHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedTaiwanTerminal CareCostEnd‐of life careHospicePolicy

Identifiers

PMID28408618
PMCPMC5507639

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.