Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28407318›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2018

Comparison of three rapid influenza diagnostic tests with digital readout systems and one conventional rapid influenza diagnostic test.

Sook Won Ryu, In Bum Suh, Se-Min Ryu, Kyu Sung Shin, Hyon-Suk Kim, Juwon Kim, Young Uh, Kap Jun Yoon, Jong-Han Lee

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sook Won RyuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Gangwon-do, Korea.
In Bum SuhDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Gangwon-do, Korea.
Se-Min RyuDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Gangwon-do, Korea.
Kyu Sung ShinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Gangwon-do, Korea.
Hyon-Suk KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Juwon KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Gangwon-do, Korea.
Young UhDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Gangwon-do, Korea.
Kap Jun YoonDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Gangwon-do, Korea.
Jong-Han LeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Gangwon-do, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4036-8443

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRapid influenza diagnostic tests (RIDTs) show variable sensitivities in clinical settings. We aimed to compare three digital RIDTs and one conventional RIDT.

methodsWe assessed 218 nasopharyngeal swabs from patients between neonates and 90 years old in 2016. Three digital RIDTs were BUDDI, Sofia Influenza A+B Fluorescence Immunoassay, Veritor System Flu A+B assay. One conventional test was the SD Bioline Influenza Ag A/B/A(H1N1/2009). All test results were compared with those from the Anyplex Flu A/B Typing Real-time Detection real-time PCR. The four RIDTs were tested with diluted solutions from the National Institute for Biological Standards and Control (NIBSC) to compare lower detection limit. Cross-reactivity of four RIDTs within other respiratory viruses was identified.

resultsFor influenza A, BUDDI, Sofia, Veritor, and Bioline showed 87.7%, 94.5%, 87.7%, and 72.6% sensitivity, and 100%, 97.7%, 96.5%, and 100% specificity. For influenza B, BUDDI, Sofia, Veritor, and Bioline showed 81.7%, 91.7%, 81.7%, and 78.3% sensitivity, and 100%, 95.3%, 100%, and 100% specificity, respectively. Each RIDT could detect diluted NIBSC solution, according to the level of dilution and specific influenza subtypes. Cross-reactivity of four RIDTs with other respiratory viruses was not noted.

conclusionsSofia showed the highest sensitivity for influenza A and B detection. BUDDI and Veritor showed higher detection sensitivity than a conventional RIDT for influenza A detection, but similar results for influenza B detection. Further study is needed to compare the test performance of RIDTs according to specific, prevalent influenza subtypes.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolDiagnostic Tests, RoutineFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansImmunoassayInfantInfant, NewbornInfluenza, HumanNasopharynxSensitivity and SpecificityVirologyYoung Adultdigital readout systeminfluenzarapid influenza diagnostic testsensitivityspecificity

Identifiers

PMID28407318
PMCPMC6817280

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.