Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28406166›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Office-based simple frailty score and central blood pressure predict mild cognitive impairment in an apparently healthy Japanese population: J-SHIPP study.

Maya Ohara, Katsuhiko Kohara, Yoko Okada, Masayuki Ochi, Tokihisa Nagai, Yasumasa Ohyagi, Yasuharu Tabara, Michiya Igase

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maya OharaDepartment of Geriatric Medicine and Neurology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Katsuhiko KoharaFaculty of Collaborative Regional Innovation, Ehime University, Ehime Japan.
Yoko OkadaDepartment of Geriatric Medicine and Neurology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Masayuki OchiDepartment of Geriatric Medicine and Neurology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Tokihisa NagaiDepartment of Geriatric Medicine and Neurology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Yasumasa OhyagiDepartment of Geriatric Medicine and Neurology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Yasuharu TabaraCenter for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Michiya IgaseDepartment of Geriatric Medicine and Neurology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Ehime University · JPKyoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Frailty is associated with cognitive impairment and can be used to identify people at high risk for dementia. We developed a simple frailty (SF) score using a combination of low hand grip strength (<32.5 kg in men, <19.5 kg in women), and short one-leg standing time (<20 seconds). These can be easily measured in the clinician's office when seeing patients. We investigated the possible association between SF score and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in a cross-sectional study with 838 independent middle-aged to elderly participants (319 men, mean age 65.1years). In total, 118 participants were diagnosed with MCI. A SF score of 2 was significantly associated with the presence of MCI (odds ratio 4.6, 95% confidence interval: 1.9-6.9, p = 0.0001) even after adjustment for age and sex. Stepwise regression analyses showed that a SF score of 2 was associated with the presence of MCI, independently of central pulse pressure and silent cerebral infarcts. These findings indicate that the SF score is a useful frailty parameter to predict MCI in an apparently independent population.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBlood PressureBody WeightBrainCognitive DysfunctionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFrailtyGeriatric AssessmentHealthy VolunteersHumansJapanMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID28406166
PMCPMC5390291
OpenAlexW2605422204

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.