Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28405871›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2018

Racial/Ethnic Differences in Those Accompanying Medicare Patients to the Doctor: Insights from the 2013 Medicare Current Beneficiary's Survey.

Tetine Lynn Sentell, Chengli Shen, Doug Landsittel, Mary Helen Mays, Janet Southerland, Marshaleen Henriques King, Deborah A Taira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. 2017 Writing Contest Undergraduate Winner: Pathways to Preventable Hospitalizations for Filipino Patients with Diabetes and Heart Disease in Hawai'i.Hawai'i journal of medicine & public health : a journal of Asia Pacific Medicine & Public Health · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tetine Lynn SentellOffice of Public Health Studies, University of Hawai'i at Manoa, 1960 East-West Road, Biomed D104-G, Honolulu, HI, 96821, USA. tsentell@hawaii.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3548-1281
Chengli ShenSection on Biomarkers and Prediction Modeling, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Doug LandsittelSection on Biomarkers and Prediction Modeling, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Mary Helen MaysPuerto Rico Clinical and Translational Research Consortium, University of Puerto Rico Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, PR, USA.
Janet SoutherlandSchool of Dentistry, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN, USA.
Marshaleen Henriques KingMorehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Deborah A TairaDaniel K. Inouye College of Pharmacy, University of Hawai'i at Hilo, Hilo, HI, USA.

Funding

Tracking and EvaluationU54GM104944 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA LAS VEGAS · PI ZHU, YILIANG · 2013 to 2023
$39.6M
STEERING COMMITTEEU54MD008149 · NIMHD · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI OFILI, ELIZABETH O. · 2012 to 2018
$21.1M
RESEARCH DESIGN AND BIOSTATISTICS COREU54MD007584 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI MOKUAU, NOREEN, SHIRAMIZU, BRUCE T · 2012 to 2018
$21.1M
UNDERSTANDING AND REDUCING ETHNIC DISPARITIES IN PREVENTABLE HOSPITALIZATIONSP20MD000173 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI MAU, MARJORIE K. LEIMOMI MALA · 2002 to 2017
$21.0M
Expanding National Capacity in PCOR through Training (ENACT)R25HS023185 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LANDSITTEL, DOUGLAS P · 2014 to 2018
$2.1M
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality R25HS023185AHRQ HHS R25 HS023185National Institute of General Medical Sciences (US) 1U54GM104944NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104944NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD000173NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007584NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD008149NIMHD NIH HHS U54MD008149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surprisingly little current, population-level detail exists regarding companion accompaniment for health care among Medicare beneficiaries, particularly by race/ethnicity. For respondents in the 2013 Medicare Current Beneficiary's Survey Access to Care public use data (N = 12,253), multivariable models predicted accompaniment to the doctor by race/ethnicity, adjusting for confounders. Chi square analyses compared, by race/ethnicity, who was accompanying and why. Overall, 37.5% of beneficiaries had accompaniment. In multivariable analyses, non-Hispanic blacks (OR 1.18; 95% CI 1.03-1.36) and Hispanics (OR 1.47; 95% CI 1.25-1.74) were significantly more likely than non-Hispanic whites to have accompaniment. Over 35% of all three groups had someone to "take notes," "ask questions," and/or "explain things," which did not vary by race/ethnicity; significant differences were seen for "explain instructions," "translate," and "moral support." Hispanics had the highest percentages for all three. Many Medicare beneficiaries have accompaniment to doctors' appointments, particularly in minority racial/ethnic groups, which should be considered in policy and practice.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBlack or African AmericanCaregiversChronic DiseaseDiabetes MellitusEthnicityFemaleHealth StatusHeart DiseasesHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMedicareMiddle AgedOffice VisitsCaregivingHealth communicationMedicareRace/ethnicity

Identifiers

PMID28405871
PMCPMC5656534

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.