Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28405446›Full record

ArticlePorcine health management2016

Prevalence of virulence factors in enterotoxigenic

Andrea Luppi, Mariavittoria Gibellini, Thomas Gin, Frédéric Vangroenweghe, Virginie Vandenbroucke, Rolf Bauerfeind, Paolo Bonilauri, Geoffrey Labarque, Álvaro Hidalgo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Porcine health management, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 113 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
113citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

113 citing papers in PubMed, 174 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. A ProbioticMicroorganisms · 2026
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  14. Article
  15. Intestinal Alkaline Phosphatase Expression in Response toAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
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  19. Evaluation of ProbioticMicroorganisms · 2025
    Article
  20. Vaccination with a Live AvirulentAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article

53 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Andrea LuppiIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna (IZSLER), via Pitagora 2, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Mariavittoria Gibellini *Elanco Animal Health, Divisione veterinaria Eli Lilly Italia Spa, Via A. Gramsci, 731, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, FI Italy.
Thomas Gin *Elanco Animal Health, 24 Boulevard Vital Bouhot, 92521 Neuilly-sur-Seine, France.
Frédéric Vangroenweghe *Elanco Animal Health Benelux, Plantijn en Moretuslei 1 -3rd floor, 2018 Antwerpen, Belgium.
Virginie VandenbrouckeDierengezondheidszorg (DGZ) Vlaanderen, Industrielaan 29, 8820 Torhout, Belgium.
Rolf BauerfeindInstitute of Hygiene and Infectious Diseases of Animals, Justus Liebig University, Frankfurter Str. 85-89, 35392 Giessen, Germany.
Paolo BonilauriIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna (IZSLER), via Pitagora 2, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Geoffrey LabarqueElanco Animal Health, 24 Boulevard Vital Bouhot, 92521 Neuilly-sur-Seine, France.
Álvaro HidalgoElanco Animal Health, Lilly House, Priestley Road, Basingstoke, RG249NL UK.
Département Santé Animale · FRIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna "Bruno Ubertini" · ITEli Lilly (Italy) · ITUniversity of Giessen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPost-weaning diarrhoea (PWD), due to

resultsThis study investigates the prevalence of fimbrial and toxin genes of

conclusionsThis study confirms that ETEC is frequently isolated in pig farms with PWD across Europe, with F4- and F18-ETEC variants involved in 36.1 % and 18.2 % of the outbreaks, respectively.

Indexed as

Escherichia coliETECPost-weaning diarrhoeaPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID28405446
PMCPMC5382528
OpenAlexW2493092724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.