ReviewShoulder & elbow2017
Adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder: review of pathophysiology and current clinical treatments.
Review in Shoulder & elbow, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 7 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 193 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Percutaneous Interruption of the Coracohumeral Ligament for the Treatment of Frozen Shoulder.
Effects of Spencer's Muscle Energy Technique Along With Strain Counter Strain in Adhesive Capsulitis.
Effectiveness of Radial Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy Combined With Evidence-Based Physical Therapy for Adhesive Capsulitis Shoulder: A Randomized Controlled Trial
The Effects of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy as a Treatment Intervention for Chronic Adhesive Capsulitis: a Mixed Methods Pilot Study
Scapular Mobilization Versus Posterior Capsular Stretch in Frozen Shoulder
Impact of TECAR Therapy on Pain and Function in Adhesive Capsulitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Feasibility, Usability and Preliminary Efficacy of Home-based FES Fro Adhesive Capsulitis
Who cites it
193 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 430 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy of mobilization with movement in chronic shoulder pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled trials.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2026Pooled it
- Joint fibrosis research from a multi-joint perspective: a bibliometric analysis, 2000-2025.Frontiers in surgery · 2026Pooled it
- Systematic review of extracellular vesicle-derived microRNAs involved in organ fibrosis: implications for arthrofibrosis therapy.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Arthroscopic Capsular Release Versus Manipulation under Anesthesia for Refractory Frozen Shoulder: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.Orthopaedic surgery · 2024Pooled it
- The diagnostic value of physical examination tests in adhesive capsulitis: a systematic review.European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine · 2023Pooled it
- Manual therapy and exercise for adhesive capsulitis: a systematic review with meta-analysis.The Journal of manual & manipulative therapy · 2023Pooled it
- Efficacy of hydrodilatation in frozen shoulder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.British medical bulletin · 2023Pooled it
- The Effectiveness of Ultrasound Deep Heat Therapy for Adhesive Capsulitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Pooled it
- Utility of sonoelastography for the evaluation of rotator cuff tendon and pertinent disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European radiology · 2020Pooled it
- Comparison of Treatments for Frozen Shoulder: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.JAMA network open · 2020Pooled it
- Efficacy of ultrasound-guided intra-articular hyaluronic acid injection in the management of adhesive capsulitis: a randomized controlled trial.Journal of rehabilitation medicine · 2026Trial
- Comparative efficacy of supra-scapular nerve block, posterior shoulder capsule hydro-dilatation, and shoulder interval hydro-dilatation in managing shoulder adhesive capsulitis.Clinical rheumatology · 2025Trial
- Effect of radial extracorporeal shockwave therapy combined with evidence-based physical therapy for adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder: A randomized controlled trial.Saudi medical journal · 2025Trial
- Impact of TECAR therapy on pain and function in adhesive capsulitis: a randomized controlled trial.Lasers in medical science · 2025Trial
- Trial
- Additive effect of glenohumeral joint hydrodilatation applied in addition to suprascapular nerve blockage in patients with adhesive capsulitis.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2024Trial
- Effects of moderate physical activity on diabetic adhesive capsulitis: a randomized clinical trial.PeerJ · 2024Trial
- Usefulness of combined handheld ultrasound and fluoroscopy-guided injection in adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder: A prospective, randomized single blind-pilot study.Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation · 2022Trial
- Trial
- Surgical treatments compared with early structured physiotherapy in secondary care for adults with primary frozen shoulder: the UK FROST three-arm RCT.Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) · 2020Trial
133 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Adhesive shoulder capsulitis, or arthrofibrosis, describes a pathological process in which the body forms excessive scar tissue or adhesions across the glenohumeral joint, leading to pain, stiffness and dysfunction. It is a debilitating condition that can occur spontaneously (primary or idiopathic adhesive capsulitis) or following shoulder surgery or trauma (secondary adhesive capsulitis). Here, we review the pathophysiology of adhesive shoulder capsulitis, highlighting its clinical presentation, natural history, risk factors, pathoanatomy and pathogenesis. Both current non-operative and operative treatments for adhesive capsulitis are described, and evidence-based studies are presented in support for or against each corresponding treatment. Finally, the review also provides an update on the gene expression profile of adhesive capsulitis and how this new understanding can help facilitate development of novel pharmacological therapies.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.