Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28404985›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Culture independent analysis using gnd as a target gene to assess Escherichia coli diversity and community structure.

Adrian L Cookson, Patrick J Biggs, Jonathan C Marshall, Angela Reynolds, Rose M Collis, Nigel P French, Gale Brightwell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Cellular function of the GndA microprotein during heat shock.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. gndDb, a Database of PartialMicrobiology resource announcements · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Adrian L CooksonAgResearch Limited, Hopkirk Research Institute, Palmerston North, New Zealand. adrian.cookson@agresearch.co.nz.
Patrick J BiggsmEpiLab, Hopkirk Research Institute, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Jonathan C MarshallmEpiLab, Hopkirk Research Institute, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Angela ReynoldsAgResearch Limited, Hopkirk Research Institute, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Rose M CollisAgResearch Limited, Hopkirk Research Institute, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Nigel P FrenchmEpiLab, Hopkirk Research Institute, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Gale BrightwellAgResearch Limited, Hopkirk Research Institute, Palmerston North, New Zealand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current culture methods to investigate changes in Escherichia coli community structure are often slow and laborious. Genes such as gnd (6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase) have a highly variable nucleotide sequence and may provide a target for E. coli microbiome analysis using culture-independent methods. Metabarcoded PCR primers were used to generate separate libraries from calf faecal samples for high throughput sequencing. Although a total of 348 separate gnd sequence types (gSTs) were identified, 188 were likely to be due to sequencing errors. Of the remaining 160 gSTs, 92 did not match those in a database of 319 separate gnd sequences. 'Animal' was the main determinant of E. coli diversity with limited impact of sample type or DNA extraction method on intra-host E. coli community variation from faeces and recto-anal mucosal swab samples. This culture-independent study has addressed the difficulties of quantifying bacterial intra-species diversity and revealed that, whilst individual animals may harbour >50 separate E. coli strains, communities are dominated by <10 strains alongside a large pool of subdominant strains present at low abundances. This method will be useful for characterising the diversity and population structure of E. coli in experimental studies designed to assess the impact of interventions on the gut microbiome.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsCattleEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsPhosphogluconate DehydrogenasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideEscherichia coli ProteinsPhosphogluconate Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID28404985
PMCPMC5429811

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.