Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28404971›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Association between tumor architecture derived from generalized Q-space MRI and survival in glioblastoma.

Erik N Taylor, Yao Ding, Shan Zhu, Eric Cheah, Phillip Alexander, Leon Lin, George E Aninwene, Matthew P Hoffman, Anita Mahajan, Abdallah S R Mohamed and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Erik N TaylorChemistry and Chemical Biology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Yao DingRadiation Oncology, University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Shan ZhuChemistry and Chemical Biology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Eric CheahChemistry and Chemical Biology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Phillip AlexanderDepartment of Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Leon LinChemistry and Chemical Biology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
George E AninweneChemistry and Chemical Biology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Matthew P HoffmanChemistry and Chemical Biology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Anita MahajanRadiation Oncology, University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Abdallah S R MohamedRadiation Oncology, University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Nathan McDannoldDepartment of Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Clifton D FullerRadiation Oncology, University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Clark C ChenCenter for Theoretical and Applied Neuro-Oncology and Department of Neurosurgery, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Richard J GilbertChemistry and Chemical Biology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Northeastern University · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

VectorP30CA006516 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI A. Heather Eliassen · 1985 to 2026
$330.6M
Multidisciplinary Training in Cardiovascular ResearchT32HL007224 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI HAMBURG, NAOMI MIRIAM, WAINFORD, RICHARD DAVID · 1985 to 2020
$12.3M
Ultrasound-induced blood-brain/tumor barrier disruption in brain metastasesP01CA174645 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CLEMENT, GREGORY T, MCDANNOLD, NATHAN J. · 2013 to 2017
$6.2M
Multiscale mechanisms of lingual mechanical functionR01DC011528 · NIDCD · NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI GILBERT, RICHARD J · 2011 to 2015
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA174645NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006516NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007224NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011528
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While it is recognized that the overall resistance of glioblastoma to treatment may be related to intra-tumor patterns of structural heterogeneity, imaging methods to assess such patterns remain rudimentary.

methodsWe utilized a generalized Q-space imaging (GQI) algorithm to analyze magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) derived from a rodent model of glioblastoma and 2 clinical datasets to correlate GQI, histology, and survival.

resultsIn a rodent glioblastoma model, GQI demonstrated a poorly coherent core region, consisting of diffusion tracts <5 mm, surrounded by a shell of highly coherent diffusion tracts, 6-25 mm. Histologically, the core region possessed a high degree of necrosis, whereas the shell consisted of organized sheets of anaplastic cells with elevated mitotic index. These attributes define tumor architecture as the macroscopic organization of variably aligned tumor cells. Applied to MRI data from The Cancer Imaging Atlas (TCGA), the core-shell diffusion tract-length ratio (c/s ratio) correlated linearly with necrosis, which, in turn, was inversely associated with survival (p = 0.00002). We confirmed in an independent cohort of patients (n = 62) that the c/s ratio correlated inversely with survival (p = 0.0004).

conclusionsThe analysis of MR images by GQI affords insight into tumor architectural patterns in glioblastoma that correlate with biological heterogeneity and clinical outcome.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAlgorithmsAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorBrainBrain NeoplasmsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGlioblastomaHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleNecrosisPrognosisRatsBiomarkers, Tumorcancer biomarkersdiffusion weighted MRIglioma

Identifiers

PMID28404971
PMCPMC5522030
OpenAlexW2596307749

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.