Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28404882›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Prototheca zopfii isolated from bovine mastitis induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in bovine mammary epithelial cells.

Muhammad Shahid, Jian Gao, Yanan Zhou, Gang Liu, Tariq Ali, Youtian Deng, Naveed Sabir, Jingliang Su, Bo Han

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The virulence potential ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
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  5. In Vitro Activity of Quaternary Ammonium inAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
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  8. The protective effects ofFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
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  14. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Muhammad ShahidCollege of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, P R China.
Jian GaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, P R China.
Yanan ZhouCollege of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, P R China.
Gang LiuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, P R China.
Tariq AliCollege of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, P R China.
Youtian DengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, P R China.
Naveed SabirCollege of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, P R China.
Jingliang SuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, P R China.
Bo HanCollege of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, P R China.
China Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bovine protothecal mastitis results in considerable economic losses worldwide. However, Prototheca zopfii induced morphological alterations and oxidative stress in bovine mammary epithelial cells (bMECs) is not comprehensively studied yet. Therefore, the aim of this current study was to investigate the P. zopfii induced pathomorphological changes, oxidative stress and apoptosis in bMECs. Oxidative stress was assessed by evaluating catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), malondialdehyde (MDA) contents and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity, while ROS generation and apoptosis was measured by confocal laser scanning microscopy. The results revealed that infection of P. zopfii genotype II (GTII) significantly changed bMECs morphology, increased apoptotic rate and MDA contents at 12 h (p < 0.05) and 24 h (p < 0.01) in comparison with control group, in time-dependent manner. LDH activity and ROS generation was also increased (p < 0.01) at 12 h and 24 h. However, SOD and CAT contents in bMECs infected with GTII were decreased (p < 0.05) at 12 h, while GPx (p < 0.01), SOD (p < 0.05) and CAT (p < 0.01) levels were reduced at 24 h. In case of GTI, only CAT and GPx activities were significantly decreased when the duration prolonged to 24 h but lesser than GTII. This suggested that GTII has more devastating pathogenic effects in bMECs, and the findings of this study concluded that GTII induced apoptosis and oxidative stress in bMECs via the imbalance of oxidant and antioxidant defenses as well as the production of intracellular ROS.

Indexed as

ApoptosisOxidative StressProtothecaAnimalsBiomarkersCattleEpithelial CellsFemaleL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMalondialdehydeMastitis, BovineReactive Oxygen SpeciesTime FactorsBiomarkersL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMalondialdehydeReactive Oxygen SpeciesapoptosisbMECsbovine mastitisoxidative stressPrototheca zopfii

Identifiers

PMID28404882
PMCPMC5458260
OpenAlexW2597493363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.