ArticleCognitive neuroscience2017
Cluster success: fMRI inferences for spatial extent have acceptable false-positive rates.
Article in Cognitive neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
82 citing papers in PubMed.
- Occipital transcranial direct current stimulation in episodic migraine patients: effect on cerebral perfusion.Scientific reports · 2023Trial
- Angiotensin blockade enhances motivational reward learning via enhancing striatal prediction error signaling and frontostriatal communication.Molecular psychiatry · 2023Trial
- The Angiotensin Antagonist Losartan Modulates Social Reward Motivation and Punishment Sensitivity via Modulating Midbrain-Striato-Frontal Circuits.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023Trial
- Brain-Machine Interface Induced Morpho-Functional Remodeling of the Neural Motor System in Severe Chronic Stroke.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2020Trial
- Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation with Resting-State Network Targeting for Treatment-Resistant Depression in Traumatic Brain Injury: A Randomized, Controlled, Double-Blinded Pilot Study.Journal of neurotrauma · 2019Trial
- Effects of extended-release naltrexone on the brain response to drug-related stimuli in patients with opioid use disorder.Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN · 2018Trial
- Distinct neural responses to punishment anticipation in violent and non-violent individuals with schizophrenia.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2026Article
- Disrupted neural response timing and duration during hand movement preparation in schizophrenia spectrum disorder: An fMRI study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Altered neural processing in middle frontal gyrus and cerebellum during temporal recalibration of action-outcome predictions in schizophrenia spectrum disorders.Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Positive face BOLD response and task-dependent ventral striatal functional connectivity during Go/No-go task among abstinent cannabis-using adolescents and young adults.Frontiers in adolescent medicine · 2026Article
- Dissociable effects of LSD and MDMA on striato-cortical connectivity in healthy subjects.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026Article
- Distractor processing of emotional faces: behavioral and women-only fMRI findings on the perceptual load-dilution debate.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2026Article
- Clarifying and extending permutation tests on brain map correspondence through mixed-effects modeling.Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2026Article
- Discourse Context and Co-Speech Gestures Jointly Shape Hierarchical Prediction During the Processing of a Multimodal Narrative.Neurobiology of language (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2026Article
- Temporal characteristics of hemodynamic responses during active and passive hand movements in schizophrenia spectrum disorder.Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Predictive neural processing of self-generated hand and tool actions in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders and healthy individuals.Translational psychiatry · 2025Article
- Distinct neural computations scale the violation of expected reward and emotion in social transgressions.Communications biology · 2025Article
- The ventromedial prefrontal cortex in response to threat omission is associated with subsequent explicit safety memory.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Individual Differences in Older Adult Frontal Lobe Function Relate to Memory and Neural Activity for Self-Relevant and Emotional Content.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2024Article
- The significance of structural rich club hubs for the processing of hierarchical stimuli.Human brain mapping · 2024Article
22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
1 author.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
In an editorial (this issue), I argued that Eklund, Nichols, and Knutsson's 'null data' reflected resting-state/default network activity that inflated their false-positive rates. Commentaries on that paper were received by Nichols, Eklund, and Knutsson (this issue), Hopfinger (this issue), and Cunningham and Koscik (this issue). In this author response, I consider these commentaries. Many issues stemming from Nichols et al. are identified including: (1) Nichols et al. did not provide convincing arguments that resting-state fMRI data reflect null data. (2) Eklund et al. presented one-sample t-test results in the main body of their paper showing that their permutation method was acceptable, while their supplementary results showed that this method produced false-positive rates that were similar to other methods. (3) Eklund et al. used the same event protocol for all the participants, which artifactually inflated the one-sample t-test false-positive rates. (4) At p < .001, using two-sample t-tests (which corrected for the flawed analysis), all the methods employed to correct for multiple comparisons had acceptable false-positive rates. (5) Eklund et al. contrasted resting-state periods, which produced many significant clusters of activity, while null data should arguably be associated with few, if any, significant activations. Eklund et al.'s entire set of results show that commonly employed methods to correct for multiple comparisons have acceptable false-positive rates. Following Hopfinger along with Cunningham and Koscik, it is also highlighted that rather than focusing on only type I error, type I error and type II error should be balanced in fMRI analysis.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.