Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28403352›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied oral science : revista FOB

Effects of grape seed extract on periodontal disease: an experimental study in rats.

Feyza Otan Özden, Elif Eser Sakallioğlu, Umur Sakallioğlu, Bülent Ayas, Züleyha Erişgin

Open access · diamondAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Research Advances in the Use of Bioactive Compounds fromAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Feyza Otan ÖzdenOndokuz Mayıs University, School of Dentistry, Department of Periodontology, Samsun, Turkey.
Elif Eser SakallioğluOndokuz Mayıs University, School of Dentistry, Department of Periodontology, Samsun, Turkey.
Umur SakallioğluOndokuz Mayıs University, School of Dentistry, Department of Periodontology, Samsun, Turkey.
Bülent AyasOndokuz Mayıs University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Histology and Embriology, Samsun, Turkey.
Züleyha ErişginGiresun University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Histology and Embriology, Giresun, Turkey.
Ondokuz Mayıs University · TRGiresun University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to demonstrate the effect of grape seed extract (GSE) on periodontitis. MATERIAL AND

methodsLigature induced periodontitis was created in 40 rats and they were assigned to four equal groups. One group was fed laboratory diet (group A) while three groups received GSE additionally. Silk ligatures were placed around the cervical area of the mandibular first molars for four weeks to induce periodontitis. The GSE groups were reallocated regarding GSE consumption as: for two weeks before ligation (group B; totally eight weeks), from ligation to two weeks after removal of the ligature (group C; totally six weeks), and for two weeks from ligature removal (group D; totally two weeks). Sections were assessed histologically and immunohistochemically. Inflammatory cell number (ICN), connective tissue attachment level (CAL), osteoclast density (OD), IL-10 and TGF-β stainings in gingival epithelium (GE), connective tissue (GC), and periodontal ligament (PL) were used as the study parameters.

resultsLower ICN, higher CAL, and lower OD were observed in the GSE groups (p<0.05). IL-10 was more intensive in the GSE groups and in the GEs (p<0.05). Group B showed the highest IL-10 for PL (p<0.05). TGF-ß was higher in the GEs of all groups (p<0.017).

conclusionsThe results suggest anti-inflammatory activities of GSE, but further investigations are needed for clarification of these activities.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsGingivaGrape Seed ExtractImmunohistochemistryInterleukin-10MalePeriodontitisRandom AllocationRats, Sprague-DawleyReproducibility of ResultsTime FactorsTransforming Growth Factor betaTreatment OutcomeAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsGrape Seed ExtractInterleukin-10Transforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID28403352
PMCPMC5393532
OpenAlexW2607233528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.