Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28401528›Full record

ArticleJournal of endocrinological investigation2017

Association between low C-peptide and fragility fractures in postmenopausal women without diabetes.

Y Ferro, C Russo, D Russo, C Gazzaruso, A Coppola, P Gallotti, V Zambianchi, M Fodaro, S Romeo, E Galliera and 5 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Association of C-peptide level with bone mineral density in type 2 diabetes mellitus.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Y FerroClinical Nutrition Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Science, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, 88100, Italy.
C RussoClinical Nutrition Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Science, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, 88100, Italy.
D RussoDepartment of Health Science, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, 88100, Italy.
C GazzarusoInternal and Emergency Medicine and Centre for Applied Clinical Research (Ce.R.C.A.) Clinical Institute "Beato Matteo", Vigevano, 27029, Italy.
A CoppolaInternal and Emergency Medicine and Centre for Applied Clinical Research (Ce.R.C.A.) Clinical Institute "Beato Matteo", Vigevano, 27029, Italy.
P GallottiInternal and Emergency Medicine and Centre for Applied Clinical Research (Ce.R.C.A.) Clinical Institute "Beato Matteo", Vigevano, 27029, Italy.
V ZambianchiInternal and Emergency Medicine and Centre for Applied Clinical Research (Ce.R.C.A.) Clinical Institute "Beato Matteo", Vigevano, 27029, Italy.
M FodaroInternal and Emergency Medicine and Centre for Applied Clinical Research (Ce.R.C.A.) Clinical Institute "Beato Matteo", Vigevano, 27029, Italy.
S RomeoClinical Nutrition Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Science, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, 88100, Italy.
E GallieraDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Science, University of Milan and Orthopaedic Institute IRCCS Galeazzi, 20161, Milan, Italy.
M G MarazziDepartment of Health Biomedical Science, University of Milan and Unit of SMEL-1 Clinical Pathology Unit, San Donato Hospital IRCCS, San Donato Milanese, 20097, Milan, Italy.
M M C RomanelliDepartment of Health Biomedical Science, University of Milan and Unit of SMEL-1 Clinical Pathology Unit, San Donato Hospital IRCCS, San Donato Milanese, 20097, Milan, Italy.
S GianniniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Padova, 35128, Padua, Italy.
A PujiaClinical Nutrition Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Science, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, 88100, Italy.
T MontalciniMenopause Clinic, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University Magna Graecia, Campus Universitario Germaneto, Viale S. Venuta, floor III, Catanzaro, 88100, Italy. tmontalcini@unicz.it.
Magna Graecia University · ITIRCCS Policlinico San Donato · ITIstituto Ortopedico Galeazzi · ITUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeC-peptide has been shown to exert several, previously unknown, biological effects. A recent cross-sectional study demonstrated an association between low C-peptide serum levels and low lumbar bone density of postmenopausal women not affected by diabetes. To date, very little research attention has been directed toward the association between C-peptide and osteoporotic fractures. To contribute toward filling this gap, we investigated the association between C-peptide and fractures in postmenopausal women.

methodsA cohort of 133 non-diabetic postmenopausal women with and without a history of fractures was evaluated in this cross-sectional investigation. Standardized interviews were performed to gather information on the patients' fracture history. All of the participants underwent a bone mineral density assessment by DXA, radiographs, and a serum C-peptide measurement.

resultsThirty-four women presented fractures. Bivariate analysis revealed an inverse correlation between C-peptide and fractures (r = -0.27, p = 0.002). A significant difference in mean C-peptide levels was also found between women with vs. without fractures (p = 0.01, adjusted for age, BMI and glucose). Logistic regression analysis showed that C-peptide levels, femoral and vertebral BMD were all negatively associated with fracture status (B = -1.097, ES = 0.401, p = 0.006, 95% CI 0.15-0.73; B = -15.6, SE = 4.17, p < 0.001, CI 0.001-0.002; B = -24.8, SE = 5.23, p < 0.001, CI 0001-0.002; respectively).

conclusionsThis study confirms an inverse association between serum C-peptide levels and a history of fractures in postmenopausal women without diabetes. These results suggest that C-peptidemay exert an effect on bone mineral density. However, further large-scale studies are needed to corroborate this finding and investigate the potential underlying mechanisms involved.

Indexed as

Bone DensityDiabetes MellitusAgedBiomarkersC-PeptideCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansItalyMiddle AgedOsteoporosis, PostmenopausalOsteoporotic FracturesPostmenopausePrevalencePrognosisBiomarkersC-PeptideC-PeptideDiabetesFracturesOsteoporosisPostmenopausal women

Identifiers

PMID28401528
OpenAlexW2606390658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.