Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28401273›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2017

Suicide mortality among male veterans discharged from Veterans Health Administration acute psychiatric units from 2005 to 2010.

Peter C Britton, Kipling M Bohnert, Mark A Ilgen, Cathleen Kane, Brady Stephens, Wilfred R Pigeon

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. A call to action to address rural mental health disparities.Journal of clinical and translational science · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Peter C BrittonDepartment of Veteran Affairs Medical Center, VISN 2 Center of Excellence for Suicide Prevention, Canandaigua, 400 Fort Hill Avenue, Canandaigua, NY, 14424, USA. peter.britton@va.gov.
Kipling M BohnertDepartment of Veteran Affairs Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Mark A IlgenDepartment of Veteran Affairs Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Cathleen KaneDepartment of Veteran Affairs Medical Center, VISN 2 Center of Excellence for Suicide Prevention, Canandaigua, 400 Fort Hill Avenue, Canandaigua, NY, 14424, USA.
Brady StephensDepartment of Veteran Affairs Medical Center, VISN 2 Center of Excellence for Suicide Prevention, Canandaigua, 400 Fort Hill Avenue, Canandaigua, NY, 14424, USA.
Wilfred R PigeonDepartment of Veteran Affairs Medical Center, VISN 2 Center of Excellence for Suicide Prevention, Canandaigua, 400 Fort Hill Avenue, Canandaigua, NY, 14424, USA.
Canandaigua VA Medical Center · USAnn Arbor VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

HSRD VA IK2 HX000970U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs CDA 11-245U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs IK2CX000641
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to calculate suicide rates and identify correlates of risk in the year following discharge from acute Veterans Health Administration psychiatric inpatient units among male veterans discharged from 2005 to 2010 (fiscal years).

methodsSuicide rates and standardized mortality ratios were calculated. Descriptive analyses were used to describe suicides and non-suicides and provide base rates for interpretation, and unadjusted and adjusted proportional hazard models were used to identify correlates of suicide.

resultsFrom 2005 to 2010, 929 male veterans died by suicide in the year after discharge and the suicide rate was 297/100,000 person-years (py). The suicide rate significantly increased from 234/100,000 py (95% CI = 193-282) in 2005 to 340/100,000 py (95% CI = 292-393) in 2008, after which it plateaued. Living in a rural setting, HR (95% CI) = 1.20 (1.05, 1.36), and being diagnosed with a mood disorder such as major depression, HR (95% CI) = 1.60 (1.36, 1.87), or other anxiety disorder, HR (95% CI) = 1.52 (1.24, 1.87), were associated with increased risk for suicide.

conclusionsAmong male veterans, the suicide rate in the year after discharge from acute psychiatric hospitalization increased from 2005 to 2008, after which it plateaued. Prevention efforts should target psychiatrically hospitalized veterans who live in rural settings and/or are diagnosed with mood or other anxiety disorders.

Indexed as

Hospitals, PsychiatricAdolescentAdultAgedHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedMortalityPatient DischargeRisk FactorsRural PopulationSuicideUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsVeteransInpatientsMood disorderPatient dischargeRural populationSuicideVeterans

Identifiers

PMID28401273
OpenAlexW2606497050

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.