Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28401151›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2017

White Matter Integrity in Genetic High-Risk Individuals and First-Episode Schizophrenia Patients: Similarities and Disassociations.

Yifang Zhou, Jie Liu, Naomi Driesen, Fay Womer, Kaiyuan Chen, Ye Wang, Xiaowei Jiang, Qian Zhou, Chuan Bai, Dahai Wang and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yifang ZhouDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China; Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Jie LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Naomi DriesenDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Fay WomerDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Kaiyuan ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Ye WangMental Health Center of Shenyang, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Xiaowei JiangDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Qian ZhouDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Chuan BaiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Dahai WangDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Yanqing TangDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China; Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1099-905X
Fei WangDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China; Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5764-9957
First Hospital of China Medical University · CNYale University · USShenyang Conservatory of Music · CNWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

White matter (WM) neuroimaging studies have shown varied findings at different stages of schizophrenia (SZ). Understanding these variations may elucidate distinct markers of genetic vulnerability and conversion to psychosis. To examine the similarities and differences in WM connectivity between those at-risk for and in early stages of SZ, a cross-sectional diffusion tensor imaging study of 48 individuals diagnosed with first-episode SZ (FE-SZ), 37 nonpsychotic individuals at a high genetic risk of SZ (GHR-SZ), and 67 healthy controls (HC) was conducted. Decreased fractional anisotropy (FA) in the corpus callosum (CC), anterior cingulum (AC), and uncinate fasciculus (UF) was observed in both the GHR-SZ and FE-SZ groups, while decreased FAs in the superior longitudinal fasciculus (SLF) and the fornix were only seen in the FE-SZ participants. Additionally, both GHR-SZ and FE-SZ showed worse executive performance than HC. The left SLF III FA was significantly positively correlated with hallucinations, and right SLF II was positively correlated with thought disorder. The presence of shared WM deficits in both FE-SZ and GHR-SZ individuals may reflect the genetic liability to SZ, while the disparate FA changes in the FE-SZ group may represent symptom-generating circuitry that mediates perceptual and cognitive disturbances of SZ and ultimately culminates in the onset of psychotic episodes.

Indexed as

AdultCorpus CallosumDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHallucinationsHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleNeuroimagingPsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaWhite Matter

Identifiers

PMID28401151
PMCPMC5376415
OpenAlexW2595252666

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.