Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28401103›Full record

ArticleBlood research2017

Characterization of clonal immunoglobulin heavy (IGH) V-D-J gene rearrangements and the complementarity-determining region in South Indian patients with precursor B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Natarajan Sudhakar, Thangarajan Rajkumar, Kamalalayam Raghavan Rajalekshmy, Nirmala Karunakaran Nancy

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Article in Blood research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Natarajan SudhakarDepartment of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute (WIA), Chennai, India.; Department of Biotechnology, Dr. M.G.R. Educational & Research Institute, Chennai, India.
Thangarajan RajkumarDepartment of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute (WIA), Chennai, India.
Kamalalayam Raghavan RajalekshmyDepartment of Hematology and Immunology, Cancer Institute (WIA), Chennai, India.
Nirmala Karunakaran NancyDepartment of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute (WIA), Chennai, India.
Cancer Institute (WIA) · INDr. M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study characterized clonal IG heavy V-D-J (IGH) gene rearrangements in South Indian patients with precursor B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (precursor B-ALL) and identified age-related predominance in VDJ rearrangements.

methodsIGH rearrangements were studied in 50 precursor B-ALL cases (common ALL=37, pre-B ALL=10, pro-B ALL=3) by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) heteroduplex analysis. Twenty randomly selected clonal IGH rearrangement sequences were analyzed using the IMGT/V-QUEST tool.

resultsClonal IGH rearrangements were detected in 41 (82%) precursor B-ALL cases. Among the IGHV1-IGHV7 subgroups, IGHV3 was used in 25 (50%) cases. Among the IGHD1-IGHD7 genes, IGHD2 and IGHD3 were used in 8 (40%) and 5 (25%) clones, respectively. Among the IGHJ1-IGHJ6 genes, IGHJ6 and IGHJ4 were used in 9 (45%) and 6 (30%) clones, respectively. In 6 out of 20 (30%) IGH rearranged sequences, CDR3 was in frame whereas 14 (70%) had rearranged sequences and CDR3 was out of frame. A somatic mutation in Vmut/Dmut/Jmut was detected in 14 of 20 IGH sequences. On average, Vmut/Dmut/Jmut were detected in 0.1 nt, 1.1 nt, and 0.2 nt, respectively.

conclusionThe IGHV3 gene was frequently used whereas lower frequencies of IGHV5 and IGHV6 and a higher frequency of IGHV4 were detected in children compared with young adults. The IGHD2 and IGHD3 genes were over-represented, and the IGHJ6 gene was predominantly used in precursor-B-ALL. However, the IGH gene rearrangements in precursor-B-ALL did not show any significant age-associated genotype pattern attributed to our population.

Indexed as

Gene rearrangementsImmunoglobulin heavy(IGH)Precursor B-ALLV-D-J

Identifiers

PMID28401103
PMCPMC5383589
OpenAlexW2604966193

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