Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28400627›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology2017

Molecular subtypes in cancers of the gastrointestinal tract.

Maarten F Bijlsma, Anguraj Sadanandam, Patrick Tan, Louis Vermeulen

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed.

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15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maarten F BijlsmaLaboratory for Experimental Oncology and Radiobiology, Center for Experimental and Molecular Medicine, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Anguraj SadanandamDivision of Molecular Pathology, The Institute of Cancer Research, 15 Cotswold Road, London SM2 5NG, UK.
Patrick TanCancer and Stem Cell Biology Program, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore 169857, Singapore.
Louis VermeulenLaboratory for Experimental Oncology and Radiobiology, Center for Experimental and Molecular Medicine, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignancies of the gastrointestinal tract are among the most common human cancers. The distinct tissues of origin give rise to a diverse set of diseases, such as colorectal cancer, pancreatic carcinoma and gastric cancers, with each associating with specific clinical features. Genomic and transcriptomic analyses have further defined the heterogeneity that occurs within these cancers by identifying so-called molecular subtypes. These subtypes are characterized by specific genetic aberrations and expression signatures that suggest important biological differences. Although at first sight this subdivision of organ-specific cancers might increase the complexity of classification, closer analysis suggests that the subtypes detected in the various malignancies are recurring. For example, nearly all gastrointestinal cancers appear to present with subtypes that are either characterized by a mesenchymal gene expression signatures, extensive immune infiltration or metabolic dysregulation. Additionally, in each of the gastrointestinal malignancies, a 'canonical' subtype is recognized that retains characteristic features of the epithelial tissue of origin. These common themes can enhance our collective understanding of these malignancies, and could perhaps be therapeutically exploited. In this Review, the identification of subtypes in the various gastrointestinal cancer types are discussed along with how they could be incorporated into clinical practice.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsGene Expression ProfilingGenes, NeoplasmHumansImmunophenotypingMolecular Targeted TherapyMutationNeuroendocrine TumorsPhenotypeTerminology as Topic

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.