Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28400597›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Indicators of responsiveness to immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Bradley D Shields, Fade Mahmoud, Erin M Taylor, Stephanie D Byrum, Deepanwita Sengupta, Brian Koss, Giulia Baldini, Seth Ransom, Kyle Cline, Samuel G Mackintosh and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. E-cadherin expression promotes tumor growth via KLRG1-dependent pathways.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2026
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  7. Directing the migration of serum-free,Frontiers in immunology · 2024
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  10. Review
  11. Review
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  13. Article
  14. Eosinophils and melanoma: Implications for immunotherapy.Pigment cell & melanoma research · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bradley D ShieldsDepartments of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 West Markham Street, Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, USA.
Fade MahmoudDepartments of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 West Markham Street, Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, USA.
Erin M TaylorDepartments of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 West Markham Street, Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, USA.
Stephanie D ByrumDepartments of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 West Markham Street, Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, USA.
Deepanwita SenguptaDepartments of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 West Markham Street, Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, USA.
Brian KossDepartments of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 West Markham Street, Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, USA.
Giulia BaldiniDepartments of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 West Markham Street, Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, USA.
Seth RansomDepartments of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 West Markham Street, Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, USA.
Kyle ClineDepartments of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 West Markham Street, Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, USA.
Samuel G MackintoshDepartments of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 West Markham Street, Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, USA.
Ricky D EdmondsonDepartments of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 West Markham Street, Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, USA.
Sara ShalinDepartments of Pathology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 West Markham Street, Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, USA.
Alan J TackettDepartments of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 West Markham Street, Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, USA. ajtackett@uams.edu.
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

Understanding Hesitant AdoptersP20GM103429 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI Lawrence E Cornett, JERRY WARE · 2012 to 2026
$60.9M
Translational Regulation in Normal Erythropoiesis and Diamond Blackfan AnemiaP20GM121293 · NIGMS · ARKANSAS CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL RES INST · PI Samrat Roy Choudhury · 2017 to 2026
$27.6M
Study of the Cell-specific Inflammasome Responses During Defense Against Gram-negative BacteriaP20GM103625 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI SMELTZER, MARK S · 2012 to 2021
$21.5M
Arkansas Center for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR000039 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI BECK, CORNELIA MARIE, JAMES, LAURA P · 2012 to 2014
$10.0M
Using ChAP-MS to Study Macromolecular Chromatin Composition during TranscriptionR01GM106024 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TACKETT, ALAN, TAVERNA, SEAN D. · 2013 to 2016
$1.2M
Orbitrap Fusion Tribrid Mass SpectrometerS10OD018445 · OD · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI MACKINTOSH, SAMUEL G. · 2015 to 2015
$856k
Identifying the epigenetic regulation of arsenic exposure - Revision 2R21ES025268 · NIEHS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI TACKETT, ALAN · 2015 to 2017
$487k
Technology for Identification of Epiproteomes in Tissue SamplesR21DA041822 · NIDA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI TACKETT, ALAN · 2016 to 2017
$373k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000039NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA041822NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES025268NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103429NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103625NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121293NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM106024NIH HHS S10 OD018445
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Modulation of the immune system can produce anti-tumor responses in various cancer types, including melanoma. Recently, immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI), in single agent and combination regimens, have produced durable and long-lasting clinical responses in a subset of metastatic melanoma patients. These monoclonal antibodies, developed against CTLA-4 and PD-1, block immune-inhibitory receptors on activated T-cells, amplifying the immune response. However, even when using anti-CTLA-4 and anti-PD-1 in combination, approximately half of patients exhibit innate resistance and suffer from disease progression. Currently, it is impossible to predict therapeutic response. Here, we report the first proteomic and histone epigenetic analysis of patient metastatic melanoma tumors taken prior to checkpoint blockade, which revealed biological signatures that can stratify patients as responders or non-responders. Furthermore, our findings provide evidence of mesenchymal transition, a known mechanism of immune-escape, in non-responding melanoma tumors. We identified elevated histone H3 lysine (27) trimethylation (H3K27me3), decreased E-cadherin, and other protein features indicating a more mesenchymal phenotype in non-responding tumors. Our results have implications for checkpoint inhibitor therapy as patient specific responsiveness can be predicted through readily assayable proteins and histone epigenetic marks, and pathways activated in non-responders have been identified for therapeutic development to enhance responsiveness.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmHistone CodeAntibodies, MonoclonalCTLA-4 AntigenEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHumansMelanomaProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorProteomeT-LymphocytesAntibodies, MonoclonalCTLA-4 AntigenCTLA4 protein, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorProteome

Identifiers

PMID28400597
PMCPMC5429745
OpenAlexW2605166062

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.