Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28400115›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2017

Thymus transplantation for complete DiGeorge syndrome: European experience.

E Graham Davies, Melissa Cheung, Kimberly Gilmour, Jesmeen Maimaris, Joe Curry, Anna Furmanski, Neil Sebire, Neil Halliday, Konstantinos Mengrelis, Stuart Adams and 24 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05655000 (A First-in-Humans Supermicrosurgical Technique for the Neonatal Thymus Transplantation), which is not on this map. Cited by 73 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05655000 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A First-in-Humans Supermicrosurgical Technique for the Neonatal Thymus Transplantation

TypeinterventionalSponsorFundacion Clinica Valle del LiliRan2022 to 2023Enrolled1ConditionsSafety IssuesArmsNeonatal thymus transplantation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 133 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Reconstitution of thymopoiesis via implantation of cryopreserved cultured thymus tissue into athymic recipients.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Thymic regeneration and tumor immunotherapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Informed clinical decisions by outfoxing human FOXN1 variants.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Engineering immune organoids to regenerate host immune system.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors at 15 institutions in 9 countries.

E Graham DaviesInfection, Immunity and Inflammation Theme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom; Department of Immunology, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, United Kingdom. Electronic address: Graham.Davies@gosh.nhs.uk.
Melissa CheungInfection, Immunity and Inflammation Theme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom.
Kimberly GilmourDepartment of Immunology, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Jesmeen MaimarisInfection, Immunity and Inflammation Theme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom.
Joe CurryDepartment of Immunology, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Anna FurmanskiInfection, Immunity and Inflammation Theme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom; School of Life Sciences, University of Bedfordshire, Luton, United Kingdom.
Neil SebireDepartment of Immunology, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Neil HallidayInstitute of Immunity and Transplantation, Division of Infection & Immunity, School of Life and Medical Sciences, Royal Free Hospital, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Konstantinos MengrelisInfection, Immunity and Inflammation Theme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom.
Stuart AdamsDepartment of Immunology, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Jolanta BernatonieneDepartment of Paediatric Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Bristol Children's Hospital, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Ronald BremnerDepartment of Gastroenterology, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Michael BrowningDepartment of Immunology, Leicester Royal Infirmary, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Blythe DevlinDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Hans Christian ErichsenDivision of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Section of Paediatric Medicine and Transplantation, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
H Bobby GasparInfection, Immunity and Inflammation Theme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom; Department of Immunology, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Lizzie HutchisonDepartment of Paediatric Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Bristol Children's Hospital, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Winnie IpInfection, Immunity and Inflammation Theme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom; Department of Immunology, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Marianne IfversenPaediatric Clinic II, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
T Ronan LeahyDepartment of Paediatric Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Our Lady's Children's Hospital, Crumlin, Dublin, Ireland.
Elizabeth McCarthyDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Despina MoshousPaediatric Immunology, Haematology and Rheumatology Unit, Hopital Necker, Paris, France.
Kim NeulingDepartment of Paediatrics, University Hospital, Coventry, United Kingdom.
Malgorzata PacDepartment of Immunology, Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Alina PapadopolPaediatric Clinic, Polyclinic Regina Maria Baneasa, Bucharest, Romania.
Kathryn L ParsleyInfection, Immunity and Inflammation Theme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom; Department of Immunology, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Luigi PolianiInstitute of Immunity and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Ida RicciardelliInfection, Immunity and Inflammation Theme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom.
David M SansomInstitute of Immunity and Transplantation, Division of Infection & Immunity, School of Life and Medical Sciences, Royal Free Hospital, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Tiia VoorThe Children's Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia.
Austen WorthInfection, Immunity and Inflammation Theme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom; Department of Immunology, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Tessa CromptonInfection, Immunity and Inflammation Theme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom.
M Louise MarkertDepartment of Immunology, Leicester Royal Infirmary, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Adrian J ThrasherInfection, Immunity and Inflammation Theme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom.
Great Ormond Street Hospital · GBBristol Royal Hospital for Children · GBDuke Medical Center · USLeicester Royal Infirmary · GBThe Royal Free Hospital · GBBirmingham Children's Hospital · GBChildren's Health Ireland at Crumlin · IEChildren's Memorial Health Institute · PLCopenhagen University Hospital · DKHôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FROslo University Hospital · NOTartu University Hospital · EEUniversity Hospital Coventry · GBUniversity of Bedfordshire · GBUniversity of Brescia · IT

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThymus transplantation is a promising strategy for the treatment of athymic complete DiGeorge syndrome (cDGS).

methodsTwelve patients with cDGS underwent transplantation with allogeneic cultured thymus.

objectiveWe sought to confirm and extend the results previously obtained in a single center.

resultsTwo patients died of pre-existing viral infections without having thymopoiesis, and 1 late death occurred from autoimmune thrombocytopenia. One infant had septic shock shortly after transplantation, resulting in graft loss and the need for a second transplant. Evidence of thymopoiesis developed from 5 to 6 months after transplantation in 10 patients. Median circulating naive CD4 counts were 44 × 10

conclusionsThis study confirms the previous reports that thymus transplantation can reconstitute T cells in patients with cDGS but with frequent autoimmune complications in survivors.

Indexed as

Organ TransplantationAutoimmune DiseasesCells, CulturedChildChild, PreschoolDiGeorge SyndromeEuropeFemaleHumansImmune ReconstitutionInfantMaleOrgan Culture TechniquesPostoperative ComplicationsThymus GlandT-LymphocytesathymiaDiGeorge syndromethymus transplantation

Identifiers

PMID28400115
PMCPMC5716670
OpenAlexW2604610929

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.