Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28399883›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2017

Role of self-efficacy and social support in short-term recovery after total hip replacement: a prospective cohort study.

Espen Andreas Brembo, Heidi Kapstad, Sandra Van Dulmen, Hilde Eide

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06174701 (Building Resilience for Surgical Recovery), which is not on this map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06174701 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Building Resilience for Surgical Recovery: Feasibility and Acceptability Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe University of Texas Health Science Center, HoustonRan2024 to 2026Enrolled29ConditionsPsychosocial Functioning, Surgery, Older Adults, Physical FunctionArmsProblem Solving Therapy (PST), Enhanced Usual Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Functional Ability, Psychological Factors, and Rehabilitation Outcomes After Elective Total Hip Replacement.Canadian journal of occupational therapy. Revue canadienne d'ergotherapie · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Effect of Marital Status on Outcomes Following Total Joint Arthroplasty.Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery · 2022
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  18. High Social Coping Self-Efficacy Associated With Lower Sweat Interleukin-6 in Older Adults With Chronic Illness.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Espen Andreas BremboFaculty of Health and Social Sciences, University College of Southeast Norway, P.O Box 7053, 3007, Papirbredden - Drammen kunnskapspark Grønland 58, Drammen, 3045, Norway. espenab@usn.no.
Heidi KapstadFaculty of Health and Social Sciences, University College of Southeast Norway, P.O Box 7053, 3007, Papirbredden - Drammen kunnskapspark Grønland 58, Drammen, 3045, Norway.
Sandra Van DulmenFaculty of Health and Social Sciences, University College of Southeast Norway, P.O Box 7053, 3007, Papirbredden - Drammen kunnskapspark Grønland 58, Drammen, 3045, Norway.
Hilde EideFaculty of Health and Social Sciences, University College of Southeast Norway, P.O Box 7053, 3007, Papirbredden - Drammen kunnskapspark Grønland 58, Drammen, 3045, Norway.
University of South-Eastern Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the overall success of total hip replacement (THR) in patients with symptomatic osteoarthritis (OA), up to one-quarter of patients report suboptimal recovery. The aim of this study was to determine whether social support and general self-efficacy predict variability in short-term recovery in a Norwegian cohort.

methodsWe performed secondary analysis of a prospective multicenter study of 223 patients who underwent THR for OA in 2003-2004. The total score of the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) at 3 months after surgery was used as the recovery variable. We measured self-efficacy using the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) and social support with the Social Provisions Scale (SPS). Preoperative and postoperative scores were compared using Wilcoxon tests. The Mann-Whitney U test compared scores between groups that differed in gender and age. Spearman's rho correlation coefficients were used to evaluate associations between selected predictor variables and the recovery variable. We performed univariate and multiple linear regression analyses to identify independent variables and their ability to predict short-term recovery after THR.

resultsThe median preoperative WOMAC score was 58.3 before and 23.9 after surgery. The mean absolute change was 31.9 (standard deviation [SD] 17.0) and the mean relative change was 54.8% (SD 26.6). Older age, female gender, higher educational level, number of comorbidities, baseline WOMAC score, self-efficacy, and three of six individual provisions correlated significantly with short-term recovery after THR and predicted the variability in recovery in the univariate regression model. In multiple regression models, baseline WOMAC was the most consistent predictor of short-term recovery: a higher preoperative WOMAC score predicted worse short-term recovery (β = 0.44 [0.29, 0.59]). Higher self-efficacy predicted better recovery (β = -0.44 [-0.87, -0.02]). Reliable alliance was a significant predictor of improved recovery (β = -1.40 [-2.81, 0.01]).

conclusionsOA patients' general self-efficacy and the expectation of others' tangible assistance predict recovery after THR. Researchers and clinicians should target these psychosocial factors together with the patients and their families to improve the quality of care and surgical outcomes.

Indexed as

Patient SatisfactionSocial SupportAgedArthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemaleHealth ServicesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, HipProspective StudiesQuality of LifeRecovery of FunctionTreatment OutcomeOsteoarthritisPsychosocial predictorsSelf-efficacySocial supportTotal hip replacementWOMAC

Identifiers

PMID28399883
PMCPMC5387328
OpenAlexW2606561696

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.