Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28398555›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2017

Biophysical and functional characterization of hippocalcin mutants responsible for human dystonia.

Nordine Helassa, Svetlana V Antonyuk, Lu-Yun Lian, Lee P Haynes, Robert D Burgoyne

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Benign Hereditary Chorea as a Manifestation of HPCA Mutation.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Genetic Dystonias: Update on Classification and New Genetic Discoveries.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2021
    Review
  9. Reduced Expression of GABAFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Serum calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, and vitamin D in benign essential blepharospasm.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2020
    Article
  12. PINK1/Parkin Mediated Mitophagy, CaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  13. Calcium Sensors in Neuronal Function and Dysfunction.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nordine HelassaDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69?3BX, UK.
Svetlana V AntonyukMolecular Biophysics Group, Institute of Integrative Biology, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69?7ZB, UK and.
Lu-Yun LianNMR Centre for Structural Biology, Institute of Integrative Biology, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69?7ZB, UK.
Lee P HaynesDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69?3BX, UK.
Robert D BurgoyneDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69?3BX, UK.
University of Liverpool · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dystonia is a neurological movement disorder that forces the body into twisting, repetitive movements or sometimes painful abnormal postures. With the advent of next-generation sequencing technologies, the homozygous mutations T71N and A190T in the neuronal calcium sensor (NCS) hippocalcin were identified as the genetic cause of primary isolated dystonia (DYT2 dystonia). However, the effect of these mutations on the physiological role of hippocalcin has not yet been elucidated. Using a multidisciplinary approach, we demonstrated that hippocalcin oligomerises in a calcium-dependent manner and binds to voltage-gated calcium channels. Mutations T71N and A190T in hippocalcin did not affect stability, calcium-binding affinity or translocation to cellular membranes (Ca2+/myristoyl switch). We obtained the first crystal structure of hippocalcin and alignment with other NCS proteins showed significant variability in the orientation of the C-terminal part of the molecule, the region expected to be important for target binding. We demonstrated that the disease-causing mutations did not affect the structure of the protein, however both mutants showed a defect in oligomerisation. In addition, we observed an increased calcium influx in KCl-depolarised cells expressing mutated hippocalcin, mostly driven by N-type voltage-gated calcium channels. Our data demonstrate that the dystonia-causing mutations strongly affect hippocalcin cellular functions which suggest a central role for perturbed calcium signalling in DYT2 dystonia.

Indexed as

CalciumCalcium-Binding ProteinsCalcium ChannelsCalcium SignalingCell Culture TechniquesCell MembraneDystoniaDystonic DisordersHippocalcinHumansMutationMyristic AcidNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsCalciumCalcium-Binding ProteinsCalcium ChannelsHippocalcinHPCA protein, humanMyristic AcidNerve Tissue Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28398555
PMCPMC5886089
OpenAlexW2605219335

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.