Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28398489›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2017

Immunization With a Subunit Hepatitis C Virus Vaccine Elicits Pan-Genotypic Neutralizing Antibodies and Intrahepatic T-Cell Responses in Nonhuman Primates.

Dapeng Li, Xuesong Wang, Markus von Schaewen, Wanyin Tao, Yunfang Zhang, Brigitte Heller, Gabriela Hrebikova, Qiang Deng, Qiang Sun, Alexander Ploss and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dapeng LiUnit of Vaccinology and Antiviral Strategies.
Xuesong WangUnit of Vaccinology and Antiviral Strategies.
Markus von SchaewenDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, New Jersey.
Wanyin TaoUnit of Viral Hepatitis, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Virology and Immunology, Institut Pasteur of Shanghai.
Yunfang ZhangUnit of Vaccinology and Antiviral Strategies.
Brigitte HellerDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, New Jersey.
Gabriela HrebikovaDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, New Jersey.
Qiang DengUnit of Vaccinology and Antiviral Strategies.
Qiang SunKey Laboratory of Primate Neurobiology, Institute of Neuroscience, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai.
Alexander PlossDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, New Jersey.
Jin ZhongUnit of Viral Hepatitis, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Virology and Immunology, Institut Pasteur of Shanghai.
Zhong HuangUnit of Vaccinology and Antiviral Strategies.
Institut Pasteur of Shanghai · CNPrinceton University · USShanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences · CN

Funding

Genetic Viral and Host Adaptations to Breach Species Barriers of HCVR01AI107301 · NIAID · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI Thomas Pietschmann, Alexander Ploss · 2013 to 2026
$6.0M
Understanding human neutralizing antibodies to hepatitis C virusR01AI079031 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI LAW, MANSUN · 2008 to 2017
$4.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI079031NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI107301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The global control of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection remains a great burden, owing to the high prices and potential drug resistance of the new direct-acting antivirals (DAAs), as well as the risk of reinfection in DAA-cured patients. Thus, a prophylactic vaccine for HCV is of great importance. We previously reported that a single recombinant soluble E2 (sE2) vaccine produced in insect cells was able to induce broadly neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) and prevent HCV infection in mice. Here the sE2 vaccine was evaluated in non-human primates. Methods: Rhesus macaques were immunized with sE2 vaccine in combination with different adjuvants. Vaccine-induced NAbs in antisera were tested for neutralization activities against a panel of cell culture-derived HCV (HCVcc), while T-cell responses were evaluated in splenocytes, peripheral blood mononuclear cells, and hepatic lymphocytes. Results: sE2 is able to elicit NAbs against HCVcc harboring structural proteins from multiple HCV genotypes in rhesus macaques. Moreover, sE2-immunized macaques developed systemic and intrahepatic memory T cells specific for E2. A significant correlation between the sE2-specific immunoglobulin G titers and neutralization spectrum was observed, highlighting the essential role of sE2 immunogenicity on achieving broad NAbs. Conclusions: sE2 is a promising HCV vaccine candidate that warrants further preclinical and clinical development.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGenotypeHepacivirusHepatitis CHepatitis C AntibodiesHumansImmunizationLeukocytes, MononuclearLiverMacaca mulattaMaleT-LymphocytesAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodies, NeutralizingHepatitis C AntibodiesViral Hepatitis VaccinesHepatitis C virusneutralizing antibodiesnonhuman primatesvaccine

Identifiers

PMID28398489
PMCPMC5853543
OpenAlexW2604763915

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.