Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28397529›Full record

ArticleCartilage2018

Controlling Abnormal Joint Movement Inhibits Response of Osteophyte Formation.

Kenji Murata, Takanori Kokubun, Yuri Morishita, Katsuya Onitsuka, Shuhei Fujiwara, Aya Nakajima, Tsutomu Fujino, Kiyomi Takayanagi, Naohiko Kanemura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cartilage, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Osteophytes and fracture calluses share developmental milestones and are diminished by unloading.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kenji Murata1 Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health and Social Services, Saitama Prefectural University, Saitama, Japan.
Takanori Kokubun1 Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health and Social Services, Saitama Prefectural University, Saitama, Japan.
Yuri Morishita2 Department of Health and Social Services, Course of Health and Social Services, Graduate School of Saitama Prefectural University, Saitama, Japan.
Katsuya Onitsuka2 Department of Health and Social Services, Course of Health and Social Services, Graduate School of Saitama Prefectural University, Saitama, Japan.
Shuhei Fujiwara2 Department of Health and Social Services, Course of Health and Social Services, Graduate School of Saitama Prefectural University, Saitama, Japan.
Aya Nakajima2 Department of Health and Social Services, Course of Health and Social Services, Graduate School of Saitama Prefectural University, Saitama, Japan.
Tsutomu Fujino2 Department of Health and Social Services, Course of Health and Social Services, Graduate School of Saitama Prefectural University, Saitama, Japan.
Kiyomi Takayanagi1 Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health and Social Services, Saitama Prefectural University, Saitama, Japan.
Naohiko Kanemura1 Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health and Social Services, Saitama Prefectural University, Saitama, Japan.
Saitama Prefectural University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective Osteoarthritis (OA) is induced by accumulated mechanical stress to joints; however, little has been reported regarding the cause among detailed mechanical stress on cartilage degeneration. This study investigated the influence of the control of abnormal joint movement induced by anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury in the articular cartilage. Design The animals were divided into 3 experimental groups: CAJM group ( n = 22: controlling abnormal joint movement), ACL-T group ( n = 22: ACL transection or knee anterior instability increased), and INTACT group ( n = 12: no surgery). After 2 and 4 weeks, the knees were harvested for digital microscopic observation, soft X-ray analysis, histological analysis, and synovial membrane molecular evaluation. Results The 4-week OARSI scores showed that cartilage degeneration was significantly inhibited in the CAJM group as compared with the ACL-T group ( P < 0.001). At 4 weeks, the osteophyte formation had also significantly increased in the ACL-T group ( P < 0.001). These results reflected the microscopic scoring and soft X-ray analysis findings at 4 weeks. Real-time synovial membrane polymerase chain reaction analysis for evaluation of the osteophyte formation-associated factors showed that the mRNA expression of BMP-2 and VEGF in the ACL-T group had significantly increased after 2 weeks. Conclusions Typically, abnormal mechanical stress induces osteophyte formation; however, our results demonstrated that CAJM group inhibited osteophyte formation. Therefore, controlling abnormal joint movement may be a beneficial precautionary measure for OA progression in the future.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnterior Cruciate LigamentAnterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesCartilage, ArticularDisease Models, AnimalJoint InstabilityKnee JointOsteoarthritis, KneeOsteophyteRatsRats, Wistaranimal modelarticular cartilageosteoarthritisosteophyte

Identifiers

PMID28397529
PMCPMC6139594
OpenAlexW2606650040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.