Observational studyGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2017
Outcomes of cataract surgery with/without vitrectomy in patients with pars planitis and immunosuppressive therapy.
Observational study in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Incidence and Remission of Post-Surgical Cystoid Macular Edema Following Cataract Surgery in Eyes With Intraocular Inflammation.American journal of ophthalmology · 2024Article
- Challenges with cataract surgery in pars planitis patients.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2017Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
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Abstract
backgroundThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the characteristics and outcomes of cataract surgery with/without vitrectomy in patients with pars planitis who received immunosuppressive therapy.
methodsThis was a retrospective case series, single-center study. Twenty-two patients with pars planitis who received immunosuppressive therapy were included, with a median age at presentation of 9.5 years, having had cataract surgery. The following data was collected: age at presentation and at cataract surgery, time of follow-up, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) before the surgery and at 1 week, 1 and 6 months after the procedure, immunosuppressive therapy, complications and causes for failed visual improvement. The variables associated with an improvement in visual acuity were evaluated.
resultsAll patients had phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation. The most common immunosuppressive therapy used for the patients was methotrexate in nine patients (40.9%). The BCVA improved from a median of 20/400 to 20/100 after 6 months of follow-up (p = 0.0005); 14 patients (63.6%) improved two lines of vision or more. No significant risk factors were found for the association with improvement in visual acuity after the surgery. No improvement in visual acuity was attributed to posterior segment manifestations or amblyopia; the most common complication was posterior capsule opacification in 11 eyes (50%). The median follow-up after the surgery was 32 months.
conclusionPhacoemulsification was the procedure for all the patients. Visual acuity improved in patients with pars planitis treated with immunosuppressive drugs who underwent cataract surgery, except for the patients with posterior segment complications or amblyopia.
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