Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28396598›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Cytological and molecular characterization of carotenoid accumulation in normal and high-lycopene mutant oranges.

Peng-Jun Lu, Chun-Yan Wang, Ting-Ting Yin, Si-Lin Zhong, Don Grierson, Kun-Song Chen, Chang-Jie Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Peng-Jun LuZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Integrative Biology, Zhejiang University, Zijingang Campus, Hangzhou, 310058, China.
Chun-Yan WangZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Integrative Biology, Zhejiang University, Zijingang Campus, Hangzhou, 310058, China.
Ting-Ting YinZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Integrative Biology, Zhejiang University, Zijingang Campus, Hangzhou, 310058, China.
Si-Lin ZhongState Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, the School of Life Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Don GriersonZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Integrative Biology, Zhejiang University, Zijingang Campus, Hangzhou, 310058, China.
Kun-Song ChenZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Integrative Biology, Zhejiang University, Zijingang Campus, Hangzhou, 310058, China.
Chang-Jie XuZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Integrative Biology, Zhejiang University, Zijingang Campus, Hangzhou, 310058, China. chjxu@zju.edu.cn.
Zhejiang University · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · CNUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ripe Cara Cara sweet orange contains 25 times as much carotenoids in flesh as Newhall sweet orange, due to high accumulation of carotenes, mainly phytoene, lycopene and phytofluene. Only yellow globular chromoplasts were observed in Newhall flesh. Distinct yellow globular and red elongated crystalline chromoplasts were found in Cara Cara but only one type of chromoplast was present in each cell. The red crystalline chromoplasts contained lycopene as a dominant carotenoid and were associated with characteristic carotenoid sequestering structures. The increased accumulation of linear carotenes in Cara Cara is not explained by differences in expression of all 18 carotenogenic genes or gene family members examined, or sequence or abundance of mRNAs from phytoene synthase (PSY) and chromoplast-specific lycopene β-cyclase (CYCB) alleles. 2-(4-Chlorophenylthio)-triethylamine hydrochloride (CPTA) enhanced lycopene accumulation and induced occurrence of red crystalline chromoplasts in cultured Newhall juice vesicles, indicating that carotenoid synthesis and accumulation can directly affect chromoplast differentiation and structure. Norflurazon (NFZ) treatment resulted in high accumulation of phytoene and phytofluene in both oranges, and the biosynthetic activity upstream of phytoene desaturase was similar in Newhall and Cara Cara. Possible mechanisms for high carotene accumulation and unique development of red crystalline chromoplasts in Cara Cara are discussed.

Indexed as

MutationCarotenoidsCitrus sinensisFruitGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenes, PlantLycopenePhenotypePigmentationPlastidsRNA, MessengerSequence Analysis, DNASpectrum Analysis, RamanCarotenoidsLycopeneRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID28396598
PMCPMC5429694
OpenAlexW2604506830

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.