Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28396207›Full record

ReviewVaccine2019

The rotavirus vaccine development pipeline.

Carl D Kirkwood, Lyou-Fu Ma, Megan E Carey, A Duncan Steele

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Vaccine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Carl D KirkwoodEnteric & Diarrheal Diseases, Global Health, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, WA, USA. Electronic address: carl.kirkwood@gatesfoundation.org.
Lyou-Fu MaEnteric & Diarrheal Diseases, Global Health, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, WA, USA.
Megan E CareyEnteric & Diarrheal Diseases, Global Health, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, WA, USA.
A Duncan SteeleEnteric & Diarrheal Diseases, Global Health, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, WA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rotavirus disease is a leading global cause of mortality and morbidity in children under 5years of age. The effectiveness of the two globally used oral rotavirus vaccines quickly became apparent when introduced into both developed and developing countries, with significant reductions in rotavirus-associated mortality and hospitalizations. However, the effectiveness and impact of the vaccines is reduced in developing country settings, where the burden and mortality is highest. New rotavirus vaccines, including live oral rotavirus candidates and non-replicating approaches continue to be developed, with the major aim to improve the global supply of rotavirus vaccines and for local implementation, and to improve vaccine effectiveness in developing settings. This review provides an overview of the new rotavirus vaccines in development by developing country manufacturers and provides a rationale why newer candidates continue to be explored. It describes the new live oral rotavirus vaccine candidates as well as the non-replicating rotavirus vaccines that are furthest along in development.

Indexed as

AnimalsDeveloping CountriesHumansRotavirusRotavirus InfectionsRotavirus VaccinesVirus ReplicationRotavirus VaccinesNon-replicatingRotavirusVaccines

Identifiers

PMID28396207
PMCPMC6892263

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.