Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28395917›Full record

ArticleAtencion primaria

[Compliance with recommendations in secondary prevention of stroke in primary care].

Carmen Tamayo-Ojeda, Neus Parellada-Esquius, Betlem Salvador-González, Pilar Ángeles Oriol-Torón, M Dolores Rodríguez-Garrido, Dolores Muñoz-Segura, en representación del grupo de investigación del proyecto «Adherencia a las recomendaciones de las guías de práctica clínica en la prevención secundaria de la enfermedad cerebrovascular»

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Atencion primaria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carmen Tamayo-OjedaABS Sant Boi Camps Blancs, SAP Baix Llobregat Centre, DAP Costa de Ponent, Institut Català de la Salut, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Barcelona, España. Electronic address: carmetamayo@gmail.com.
Neus Parellada-EsquiusDAP Costa de Ponent, Institut Català de la Salut, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, España.
Betlem Salvador-GonzálezABS Florida Sud, SAP Delta de Llobregat, DAP Costa de Ponent, Institut Català de la Salut, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, España; Grupo de estudio REGICOR, Epidemiología y Genética Cardiovascular, IMIM (Instituto Hospital del Mar de Investigaciones Médicas), Barcelona, España.
Pilar Ángeles Oriol-TorónABS Martorell, SAP Alt Penedès-Garraf-Nord, DAP Costa de Ponent, Institut Català de la Salut, Martorell, Barcelona, España.
M Dolores Rodríguez-GarridoABS Sant Boi Vinyets, SAP Baix Llobregat Centre, DAP Costa de Ponent, Institut Català de la Salut, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Barcelona, España.
Dolores Muñoz-SeguraABS Sant Boi Montclar, SAP Baix Llobregat Centre, DAP Costa de Ponent, Institut Català de la Salut, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Barcelona, España.
en representación del grupo de investigación del proyecto «Adherencia a las recomendaciones de las guías de práctica clínica en la prevención secundaria de la enfermedad cerebrovascular»
Institut Català de la Salut · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveKnowing compliance with secondary prevention recommendations of stroke in primary care and to identify factors associated with compliance.

designMulti-centre cross-sectional.

settingHealth primary care centres in a metropolitan area (944,280 inhabitants).

participantsPatients aged 18years and over with ischemic brain disease diagnosis prior to 6months before the study. MAIN MEASUREMENTS: Clinical history records of demographic variables, risk factors and cardiovascular comorbidity, drugs, blood pressure values (BP), LDL-cholesterol and medical visits by doctor and nurses after the event. Good adherence was considered when BP <140/90 mmHg, LDL-cholesterol <100 mg/dL, smoking abstention and preventive drugs prescription (anti-platelet/anticoagulants, statins and angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors/angiotensin-receptor-antagonists or diuretics) during the last 18months.

resultsA total of 21,976 patients, mean age 73.12 years (SD: 12.13), 48% women, 72.7% with stroke. Co-morbidity: hypertension 70.8%, dyslipidemia 55.1%, DM 30.9%, atrial fibrillation 14.1%, ischemic heart disease 13.5%, chronic renal failure 12.5%, heart failure 8.8%, peripheral arterial disease 6.2%, dementia 7.8%. No record was found for smoking in 3.7%, for BP in 3.5% and for LDL in 6.5%. Optimal control: abstention smoking in 3.7%, BP <140/90 in 65.7% and LDL <100 mg/dL in 41.0%. TREATMENT: 86.2% anti-platelet/anticoagulants, 61.3% statins and 61.8% angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin-receptor-antagonists or diuretic. Registration and risk factors control was higher in 66-79years aged and lower in 18-40years aged.

conclusionsThe implementation of clinical guidelines recommendations for stroke prevention in primary care must be improved, especially among younger population. Organizational changes and more active involvement by professionals and strategies against therapeutic inertia must be taken.

Indexed as

Primary Health CareAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGuideline AdherenceHumansMaleMiddle AgedSecondary PreventionStrokeYoung AdultAccidente cerebrovascularAtención primariaCerebral infarctionIctusPrevención secundariaPrimary health careSecondary preventionStroke

Identifiers

PMID28395917
PMCPMC6875913
OpenAlexW2604393563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.