Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28395276›Full record

ArticleDementia and geriatric cognitive disorders2017

Lower Visual Avoidance in Dementia Patients Is Associated with Greater Psychological Distress in Caregivers.

Marcela C Otero, Robert W Levenson

5 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 5 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03828383 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Developing and Evaluating In-Home Supportive Technology for Dementia Caregivers

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, BerkeleyRan2019 to 2020Enrolled78ConditionsDementia, Alzheimer's Disease, Frontotemporal DementiaArmsIn-home technology, Limited in-home technology
NCT04206670 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Developing and Evaluating In-Home Supportive Technology for Caregivers of People With Dementia and Mild Cognitive Impairment

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, BerkeleyRan2020 to 2021Enrolled216ConditionsDementia, Mild Cognitive Impairment, Alzheimer DiseaseArmsIn-Home Technology System and Questionnaires, Waiting Control In-Home Technology System and Questionnaires
NCT05159557 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Commercializing In-Home Supportive Technology for Dementia Caregivers

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, BerkeleyRan2022 to 2024Enrolled63ConditionsDementia, Mild Cognitive Impairment, Alzheimer DiseaseArmsIn-Home Technology System, Limited In-Home Technology
NCT05159583 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Commercializing In-Home Supportive Technology for Dementia Caregivers

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, BerkeleyRan2022 to 2024Enrolled15ConditionsDementia, Mild Cognitive Impairment, Alzheimer DiseaseArmsIn-Home Technology System, Limited In-Home Technology
NCT05159596 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Commercializing In-Home Supportive Technology for Dementia Caregivers

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, BerkeleyRan2022 to 2023Enrolled6ConditionsDementia, Mild Cognitive Impairment, Alzheimer DiseaseArmsIn-Home Technology System, Limited In-Home Technology
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Diminished preparatory physiological responses in people with dementia: associations with caregiver health and relationship quality.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Interpersonal linkage in positive and negative emotional behaviors, emotional well-being, and physical functioning in dementia caregivers.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2024
    Article
  9. Empathic Accuracy and Shared Depressive Symptoms in Close Relationships.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Poor Disgust Suppression Is Associated with Increased Anxiety in Caregivers of People with Neurodegenerative Disease.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2021
    Article
  13. Emotional and Cognitive Empathy in Caregivers of Persons with Neurodegenerative Disease: Relationships with Caregiver Mental Health.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marcela C OteroInstitute of Personality and Social Research, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Robert W Levenson
University of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

TDP-43 Loss-of-Function: Biology to BiomarkersP01AG019724 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BRUCE L MILLER · 2002 to 2026
$67.2M
EMOTION AND AGE--REACTION, REGULATION AND UNDERSTANDINGR37AG017766 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI LEVENSON, ROBERT WAYNE · 2000 to 2009
$3.7M
Burden, Depression, and Health in Dementia Caregivers: The Role of EmotionR01AG041762 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI LEVENSON, ROBERT WAYNE · 2012 to 2016
$2.8M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019724NIA NIH HHS R01 AG041762NIA NIH HHS R37 AG017766
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Caring for a spouse with dementia can lead to increased health problems in caregivers. The present study examined whether patient deficits in visual avoidance, a common form of emotion regulation, are related to greater psychological distress in caregivers. Participants were 43 Alzheimer disease (AD) patients, 43 behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) patients, and their spousal caregivers. Patient visual avoidance (e.g., gaze aversion) was measured using behavioral coding of head, body, and eye position while viewing a disgusting film. Caregiver psychological distress was measured using a standard self-report symptom inventory. Lower use of visual avoidance by patients was associated with greater psychological distress in their caregivers. This relationship was partially mediated by patient overall emotional functioning (as reported by caregivers), such that patients with less visual avoidance were seen as having worse emotional functioning, which in turn related to greater caregiver psychological distress. Dementia diagnosis moderated this effect, with diminished patient visual avoidance particularly detrimental to psychological distress of bvFTD caregivers. Findings suggest that the use of visual avoidance may serve as a marker of overall emotional functioning in patients and that preservation of this emotion regulatory behavior may help reduce the negative effects of caregiving.

Indexed as

Avoidance LearningFixation, OcularStress, PsychologicalAgedAlzheimer DiseaseCaregiversEmotional AdjustmentFemaleFrontotemporal DementiaHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf ReportAlzheimer diseaseCaregiver psychological healthEmotion regulationFrontotemporal dementia

Identifiers

PMID28395276
PMCPMC5496766
OpenAlexW2606873552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.