Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28394360›Full record

ArticleNutrition & diabetes2017

Differential sympathetic outflow to adipose depots is required for visceral fat loss in response to calorie restriction.

L M Sipe, C Yang, J Ephrem, E Garren, J Hirsh, C D Deppmann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition & diabetes, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Advances in Adipose Tissue Biology.Endocrine reviews · 2026
    Review
  2. Changes in the brain [NADFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
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  9. Review
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  14. Obesity-induced sympathoexcitation is associated with Nrf2 dysfunction in the rostral ventrolateral medulla.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L M SipeDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
C YangDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
J EphremDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
E GarrenDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
J HirshDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
C D DeppmannDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
University of Virginia · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Neuronal Competition During DevelopmentR01NS072388 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI DEPPMANN, CHRISTOPHER D · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sympathetic nervous system (SNS) regulates energy homeostasis in part by governing fatty acid liberation from adipose tissue. We first examined whether SNS activity toward discrete adipose depots changes in response to a weight loss diet in mice. We found that SNS activity toward each adipose depot is unique in timing, pattern of activation, and habituation with the most dramatic contrast between visceral and subcutaneous adipose depots. Sympathetic drive toward visceral epididymal adipose is more than doubled early in weight loss and then suppressed later in the diet when weight loss plateaued. Coincident with the decline in SNS activity toward visceral adipose is an increase in activity toward subcutaneous depots indicating a switch in lipolytic sources. In response to calorie restriction, SNS activity toward retroperitoneal and brown adipose depots is unaffected. Finally, pharmacological blockage of sympathetic activity on adipose tissue using the β3-adrenergic receptor antagonist, SR59230a, suppressed loss of visceral adipose mass in response to diet. These findings indicate that SNS activity toward discrete adipose depots is dynamic and potentially hierarchical. This pattern of sympathetic activation is required for energy liberation and loss of adipose tissue in response to calorie-restricted diet.

Indexed as

Caloric RestrictionDiet, ReducingEnergy IntakeAdipose Tissue, BrownAdipose Tissue, WhiteAdiposityAdrenergic beta-3 Receptor AntagonistsAnimalsBody WeightEnergy MetabolismEpididymisIntra-Abdominal FatLipolysisMaleMice, Inbred C57BLNorepinephrine3-(2-ethylphenoxy)-1-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphth-1-ylamino)-2-propanol oxalateAdrenergic beta-3 Receptor AntagonistsNorepinephrinePropanolamines

Identifiers

PMID28394360
PMCPMC5436093
OpenAlexW2607282104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.