Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28394350›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2017

Population- and individual-specific regulatory variation in Sardinia.

Mauro Pala, Zachary Zappala, Mara Marongiu, Xin Li, Joe R Davis, Roberto Cusano, Francesca Crobu, Kimberly R Kukurba, Michael J Gloudemans, Frederic Reinier and 24 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Mauro PalaIstituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), CNR, Monserrato, Italy.
Zachary ZappalaDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Mara MarongiuIstituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), CNR, Monserrato, Italy.
Xin LiDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Joe R DavisDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Roberto CusanoIstituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), CNR, Monserrato, Italy.
Francesca CrobuIstituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), CNR, Monserrato, Italy.
Kimberly R KukurbaDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Michael J GloudemansProgram in Biomedical Informatics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Frederic ReinierCRS4, Advanced Genomic Computing Technology, Pula, Italy.
Riccardo BeruttiDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Universita di Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Maria G PirasIstituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), CNR, Monserrato, Italy.
Antonella MulasIstituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), CNR, Monserrato, Italy.
Magdalena ZoledziewskaIstituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), CNR, Monserrato, Italy.
Michele MarongiuIstituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), CNR, Monserrato, Italy.
Elena P SorokinDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Gaelen T HessDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Kevin S SmithDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Fabio BusoneroIstituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), CNR, Monserrato, Italy.
Andrea MaschioIstituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), CNR, Monserrato, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4238-9144
Maristella SteriIstituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), CNR, Monserrato, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5869-3872
Carlo SidoreIstituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), CNR, Monserrato, Italy.
Serena SannaIstituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), CNR, Monserrato, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3768-1749
Edoardo FiorilloIstituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), CNR, Monserrato, Italy.
Michael C BassikDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Stephen J SawcerDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7685-0974
Alexis BattleCenter for Computational Biology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5287-627X
John NovembreDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Chris JonesCRS4, Advanced Genomic Computing Technology, Pula, Italy.
Andrea AngiusIstituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), CNR, Monserrato, Italy.
Gonçalo R AbecasisCenter for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
David SchlessingerLaboratory of Genetics, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Francesco CuccaIstituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica (IRGB), CNR, Monserrato, Italy.
Stephen B MontgomeryDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research · ITStanford University · USUniversity of Sassari · ITCenter for Advanced Studies Research and Development in Sardinia · ITJohns Hopkins University · USNational Institute on Aging · USUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

INSTITUTIONAL TRAINING GRANT IN GENOME SCIENCET32HG000044 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MICHAEL P. SNYDER · 1995 to 2026
$32.2M
POSTDOCTORAL TRAINING IN MEDICAL INFORMATION SCIENCEST15LM007033 · NLM · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SYLVIA KATINA PLEVRITIS · 1985 to 2026
$25.5M
Clinically Relevant Genome Variation DatabaseU01HG007436 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BUSTAMANTE, CARLOS DANIEL, PLON, SHARON E. · 2013 to 2016
$10.5M
Aging-related Traits and Disease Risk Factors in a Sardinian Population CohortZIAAG000675 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI GOROSPE, MYRIAM · 2009 to 2021
$5.7M
Optimizing imputation for diverse populations in a distributed frameworkU01HG009080 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KENNY, EIMEAR ELIZABETH · 2016 to 2020
$5.2M
Methods for high-resolution analysis of genetic effects on gene expressionR01MH101814 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF GENEVA · PI BUSTAMANTE, CARLOS DANIEL, DERMITZAKIS, EMMANOUIL · 2013 to 2016
$2.3M
Predicting causal non-coding variants in a founder populationR01HG008150 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MONTGOMERY, STEPHEN · 2015 to 2017
$1.4M
COMPUTATIONAL METHODS FOR PROTEOMIC ANALYSISK22HG000044 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI GIDDINGS, MORGAN CORINNE · 2000 to 2005
$1.3M
NHGRI NIH HHS K22 HG000044NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG008150NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG000044NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG007436NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG009080NIDA NIH HHS HHSN271201100005CNIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101814NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic studies of complex traits have mainly identified associations with noncoding variants. To further determine the contribution of regulatory variation, we combined whole-genome and transcriptome data for 624 individuals from Sardinia to identify common and rare variants that influence gene expression and splicing. We identified 21,183 expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) and 6,768 splicing quantitative trait loci (sQTLs), including 619 new QTLs. We identified high-frequency QTLs and found evidence of selection near genes involved in malarial resistance and increased multiple sclerosis risk, reflecting the epidemiological history of Sardinia. Using family relationships, we identified 809 segregating expression outliers (median z score of 2.97), averaging 13.3 genes per individual. Outlier genes were enriched for proximal rare variants, providing a new approach to study large-effect regulatory variants and their relevance to traits. Our results provide insight into the effects of regulatory variants and their relationship to population history and individual genetic risk.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAlternative SplicingChromosome MappingFamily HealthFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetics, PopulationGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansItalyMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociTranscription Initiation Site

Identifiers

PMID28394350
PMCPMC5411016
OpenAlexW2607005032

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.