Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28394262›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2017

Mutant p53 establishes targetable tumor dependency by promoting unscheduled replication.

Shilpa Singh, Catherine A Vaughan, Rebecca A Frum, Steven R Grossman, Sumitra Deb, Swati Palit Deb

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Tumor-Tissue Boundaries as Instructive Interfaces in Breast Cancer Cell Invasion.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
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  11. Rewired mNature communications · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shilpa Singh
Catherine A Vaughan
Rebecca A Frum
Steven R Grossman
Sumitra Deb
Swati Palit Deb
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Role of p300/CBP and hHR23 Proteins in p53 RegulationR01CA107532 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI GROSSMAN, STEVEN R. · 2004 to 2014
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA107532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gain-of-function (GOF) p53 mutations are observed frequently in most intractable human cancers and establish dependency for tumor maintenance and progression. While some of the genes induced by GOF p53 have been implicated in more rapid cell proliferation compared with p53-null cancer cells, the mechanism for dependency of tumor growth on mutant p53 is unknown. This report reveals a therapeutically targetable mechanism for GOF p53 dependency. We have shown that GOF p53 increases DNA replication origin firing, stabilizes replication forks, and promotes micronuclei formation, thus facilitating the proliferation of cells with genomic abnormalities. In contrast, absence or depletion of GOF p53 leads to decreased origin firing and a higher frequency of fork collapse in isogenic cells, explaining their poorer proliferation rate. Following genome-wide analyses utilizing ChIP-Seq and RNA-Seq, GOF p53-induced origin firing, micronuclei formation, and fork protection were traced to the ability of GOF p53 to transactivate cyclin A and CHK1. Highlighting the therapeutic potential of CHK1's role in GOF p53 dependency, experiments in cell culture and mouse xenografts demonstrated that inhibition of CHK1 selectively blocked proliferation of cells and tumors expressing GOF p53. Our data suggest the possibility that checkpoint inhibitors could efficiently and selectively target cancers expressing GOF p53 alleles.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle CheckpointsDNA ReplicationMutationAnimalsCheckpoint Kinase 1Cyclin ADNA, NeoplasmGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMiceMice, Mutant StrainsNeoplasms, ExperimentalTumor Suppressor Protein p53Checkpoint Kinase 1CHEK1 protein, humanCyclin ADNA, NeoplasmTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID28394262
PMCPMC5409068
OpenAlexW2604578500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.