Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28393386›Full record

ArticleJournal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine2017

Maternal Depressive Symptoms, Perceived Stress, and Fetal Growth.

William A Grobman, Deborah A Wing, Paul Albert, Sungduk Kim, Jagteshwar Grewal, Constance Guille, Roger Newman, Edward K Chien, John Owen, Mary E D'Alton and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Fetal Body Composition and Organ Volume Trajectories in Association With Maternal Perceived Stress or Depressive Symptoms in the Fetal 3D Study.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Maternal stress and fetoplacental cortisol regulation in small-for-gestational-age newborns.Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

William A GrobmanFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Deborah A WingUniversity of California, Irvine, and Long Beach Memorial Medical Center/Miller Children's Hospital, Irvine, California, USA.
Paul AlbertEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Sungduk KimEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Jagteshwar GrewalEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Constance GuilleMedical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Roger NewmanMedical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Edward K ChienWomen and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
John OwenUniversity of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Mary E D'AltonColumbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Ronald WapnerColumbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Anthony SciscioneChristiana Care Health System, Newark, Delaware, USA.
Katherine L GrantzEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USMedical University of South Carolina · USChristiana Care Health System · USLong Beach Memorial Medical Center · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USWomen & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island · US

Funding

University of California Health Participation in the National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C)UL1TR001414 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI COOPER, DAN M, VILAIN, ERIC J. · 2015 to 2023
$35.1M
The National Standard for Normal Fetal GrowthZIAHD008852 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI GRANTZ, KATHERINE · 2009 to 2025
$5.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001414NICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800002CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800002INICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800003CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800003INICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800012CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800013CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800014CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800028CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275201000009C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine whether longitudinal fetal growth is altered among pregnant women reporting greater perceived stress or more symptoms of depression.

methodsThis analysis was based on a multicenter longitudinal study of fetal growth. Women were screened at gestational ages of 8 weeks to 13 weeks 6 days for low-risk status and underwent serial sonographic examinations. At each study visit during pregnancy, women were asked to complete the Cohen Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Survey (EPDS). Growth curves for estimated fetal weight and individual biometric parameters were created by using linear mixed models with cubic splines and compared on the basis of whether women scored 15 or higher on the PSS or 10 or higher on the EPDS either at the start of or at any time during pregnancy.

resultsOf the 2334 women enrolled in the study, 2088 (89%) and 2108 (90%) completed the PSS and EPDS, respectively, at least once in all trimesters. The longitudinal growth curves of estimated fetal weight as well as all individual biometric parameters were similar (P > .05) regardless of whether the participants reported PSS of 15 or higher or EPDS of 10 or higher in the first trimester or whether these scores persisted throughout the pregnancy. Similarly, effect modification by race/ethnicity was not statistically significant for the biometric parameters under study (P > .05 for all race/ethnicity interactions).

conclusionsMore depressive symptoms and greater perceived stress, as quantified by the EPDS and the PSS, respectively, are not associated with alterations in fetal growth throughout gestation.

Indexed as

Fetal DevelopmentAdultCohort StudiesDepressive DisorderFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMothersPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsProspective StudiesStress, PsychologicalUltrasonography, Prenataldepressionfetal growthobstetric ultrasoundpsychosocialstress

Identifiers

PMID28393386
PMCPMC5967616
OpenAlexW2618849491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.