Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28393287›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2018

Starch-enriched diet modulates the glucidic profile in the rat colonic mucosa.

Maria Gabriella Gabrielli, Daniele Tomassoni

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nutrition, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria Gabriella GabrielliSchool of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, Via Gentile III da Varano, I, Camerino, 62032, Macerata, Italy. gabriella.gabrielli@unicam.it.
Daniele TomassoniSchool of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, Via Gentile III da Varano, I, Camerino, 62032, Macerata, Italy.
Università di Camerino · IT

Funding

University of Camerino FAR 2014-15
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe protective function of the intestinal mucosa largely depends on carbohydrate moieties that as a part of glycoproteins and glycolipids form the epithelial glycocalyx or are secreted as mucins. Modifications of their expression can be induced by an altered intestinal microenvironment and have been associated with inflammatory disorders and colorectal cancer. Given the influence of dietary factors on the gut ecosystem, here we have investigated whether a long term feeding on a starch-rich diet can modulate the glucidic profile in the colonic mucosa of rats.

methodsAnimals were divided into two groups and maintained for 9 months at different diets: one group was fed a standard diet, the second was fed a starch-enriched diet. Samples of colonic mucosa, divided in proximal and distal portions, were processed for microscopic analysis. Conventional stainings and lectin histochemistry were applied to identify acidic glycoconjugates and specific sugar residues in oligosaccharide chains, respectively. Some lectins were applied on adjacent sections after sialidase/fucosidase digestion, deacetylation, and oxidation to characterize either terminal dimers or sialic acid acetylation.

resultsAn increase in sulfomucins was found to be associated with the starch-enriched diet that affected also the expression of several sugar residues as well as fucosylated and sialylated sequences in both proximal and distal colon.

conclusionsAlthough the mechanisms leading to such a modulation are at present unknown, either an altered intestinal microbiota or a dysregulation of glycosylation patterns might be responsible for the types and distribution of changes in the glucidic profile here observed.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarbohydrate SequenceColonDiet, Carbohydrate LoadingEnterocytesFemaleFucoseGlycolipidsGlycoproteinsGlycosylationGoblet CellsIndicators and ReagentsIntestinal MucosaLectinsMicrovilliMucinsFucoseGlycolipidsGlycoproteinsIndicators and ReagentsLectinsMucinsN-Acetylneuraminic AcidStarchsulfomucinColonGlycosylationLectin histochemistrySialic acidStarch-rich diet

Identifiers

PMID28393287
OpenAlexW2604544376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.