Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28393115›Full record

ArticlePharmacology, drug development & therapeutics2016

Effect of kynurenic acid on development and aging in wild type and vermilion mutants of

Valeriya Navrotskaya, Gregory Oxenkrug

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacology, drug development & therapeutics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Biogenesis of zinc storage granules inThe Journal of experimental biology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Valeriya NavrotskayaDepartment of Genetics and Cytology, V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Ukraine.
Gregory OxenkrugPsychiatry and Inflammation Program, Department of Psychiatry, Tufts University/Tufts Medical Center, Boston, USA.
Tufts Medical Center · US

Funding

Depression, insulin resistance and xanthurenic acid in hepatitis C virus patientsR03MH104810 · NIMH · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI OXENKRUG, GREGORY F · 2014 to 2015
$175k
NIMH NIH HHS R03 MH104810
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUp-regulation of tryptophan (Trp) conversion into kynurenine (Kyn) and increased formation of down-stream metabolites of Kyn is one of the mechanisms of aging and neurodegenerative disorders. Kyn is an immediate precursor of kynurenic acid (KYNA), an antagonist to NMDA and α7nAChR receptors and activator of aryl hydrocarbon receptor. Increased formation of KYNA ameliorates neurodegeneration and eclosion defect in Drosophila model of Huntington's Disease.

aimsEffect of KYNA on pupae viability and life span was evaluated in wild type (Canton-S, CS) and

methodsVermilion mutants were transferred into the Canton-S genetic background (v-CS). KYNA effect on viability (number of filial generation pupae and %% of their lethality) was assessed in pupae maintained at standard temperature (23°C). KYNA effect on life span was evaluated in adult (imago) flies maintained at 28°C (accelerated aging).

resultsKYNA drastically increased (4 fold from 8.36 to 33.62) %% of dead pupae in Canton-S but not in DISCUSSION: This the first (to the best of our knowledge) observation of the toxic effect of KYNA in Drosophila pupae. KYNA effect on high-temperature induced aging acceleration was gender dependent. Present data support the role of downstream Kyn metabolites in aging mechanisms.

Indexed as

agingdevelopmentDrosophila melanogasterkynurenic acidneurodegenerative disordersvermilion

Identifiers

PMID28393115
PMCPMC5381657
OpenAlexW2594915634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.