Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28393082›Full record

ArticleHealth behavior and policy review2016

Electronic Cigarette Use among Current Smokers: A Pilot Qualitative Study.

Ban A Majeed, Cassandra A Stanton, Shanta R Dube, Kymberle L Sterling, Joy D Burns, Michael P Eriksen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health behavior and policy review, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Targeted Versus Nontargeted Communication About Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems in Three Smoker Groups.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A Conceptual Framework for Understanding Multiple Tobacco Product Use and the Impact of Regulatory Action.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Perceptions and Reasons Regarding E-Cigarette Use among Users and Non-Users: A Narrative Literature Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ban A MajeedTobacco Center of Regulatory Science, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA.
Cassandra A StantonBehavioral Health Group, Westat, Rockville, MD.
Shanta R DubeDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA.
Kymberle L SterlingHealth Promotion and Behavior, Georgia State University, School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA.
Joy D BurnsSchool of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA.
Michael P EriksenSchool of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA.

Funding

The Science of Decision Making: Connecting People and PolicyP50DA036128 · NIDA · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ERIKSEN, MICHAEL PAUL · 2013 to 2018
$19.4M
Leadership and Administrative Core (p 188-304)U54CA189222 · NCI · WESTAT, INC. · PI ABRAMS, DAVID BRIAN, ROSENTHAL, JEANNE · 2014 to 2018
$8.5M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA189222NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA036128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis pilot study explored psychosocial influences of e-cigarette use among dual users.

methodsTwo focus groups among adult current smokers who had ever used e-cigarettes were conducted in Georgia. Discussions were audio-recorded. Principles of grounded theory and thematic analysis were employed.

resultsReasons for initial use included curiosity and social influence. Themes related to regular use included enjoyment of sensory experiences and perception of reduced harm. Nicotine craving, social image, and convenience were reasons for initial and regular dual use. Two patterns of use emerged - (1) using e-cigarettes to supplement combustible cigarettes; and (2) to replace combustible cigarettes.

conclusionsReasons for dual use were related to nicotine dependence, social influence, product appeal, and perception of reduced harm. Understanding contextual nuances of dual use can inform policy and communication.

Indexed as

cigarette smokingdual use of e-cigarettes and combustible cigarettese-cigarettesnicotine addictionnicotine cravingsocial imagesocial influence

Identifiers

PMID28393082
PMCPMC5381658

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.